Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
If a SHM is represented by the equation ...

If a SHM is represented by the equation `x=10 sin(pit+(pi)/(6))` in Si units, then determine its amplitude, time period and maximum velocity `upsilon_(max)` ?

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will analyze the given equation of simple harmonic motion (SHM) and extract the required parameters: amplitude, time period, and maximum velocity. ### Step 1: Identify the Standard Form of SHM The standard equation of SHM is given by: \[ x = A \sin(\omega t + \phi) \] where: - \( A \) is the amplitude, - \( \omega \) is the angular frequency, - \( \phi \) is the phase constant. ### Step 2: Compare with the Given Equation The given equation is: \[ x = 10 \sin\left(\pi t + \frac{\pi}{6}\right) \] By comparing this with the standard form, we can identify the values of \( A \), \( \omega \), and \( \phi \): - Amplitude \( A = 10 \) meters - Angular frequency \( \omega = \pi \) radians/second - Phase constant \( \phi = \frac{\pi}{6} \) radians ### Step 3: Determine the Amplitude From the comparison, we find: \[ \text{Amplitude} = A = 10 \, \text{meters} \] ### Step 4: Calculate the Time Period The time period \( T \) of SHM is related to the angular frequency \( \omega \) by the formula: \[ T = \frac{2\pi}{\omega} \] Substituting the value of \( \omega \): \[ T = \frac{2\pi}{\pi} = 2 \, \text{seconds} \] ### Step 5: Calculate the Maximum Velocity The maximum velocity \( v_{\text{max}} \) in SHM is given by: \[ v_{\text{max}} = \omega A \] Substituting the values of \( \omega \) and \( A \): \[ v_{\text{max}} = \pi \times 10 = 10\pi \, \text{meters/second} \] ### Final Results 1. Amplitude \( A = 10 \, \text{meters} \) 2. Time Period \( T = 2 \, \text{seconds} \) 3. Maximum Velocity \( v_{\text{max}} = 10\pi \, \text{meters/second} \) ---

To solve the problem step by step, we will analyze the given equation of simple harmonic motion (SHM) and extract the required parameters: amplitude, time period, and maximum velocity. ### Step 1: Identify the Standard Form of SHM The standard equation of SHM is given by: \[ x = A \sin(\omega t + \phi) \] where: - \( A \) is the amplitude, - \( \omega \) is the angular frequency, ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION

    DC PANDEY|Exercise Example Type 1|1 Videos
  • SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION

    DC PANDEY|Exercise Example Type 2|1 Videos
  • SEMICONDUCTORS AND ELECTRONIC DEVICES

    DC PANDEY|Exercise More than One Option is Correct|3 Videos
  • SOLVD PAPERS 2017 NEET, AIIMS & JIPMER

    DC PANDEY|Exercise Solved paper 2018(JIPMER)|38 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A particle executes SHM represented by the equation, y = 0.02 sin (3.14t+(pi)/(2))m . Find (i) amplitude (ii) time period (iii) frequecy (iv) epoch (v) maximum velocity and (vi) maximum acceleration.

An SHM is given by the equation x = 8 sin (4 pi t) + 6 cos (4pit)] cm find its amplitude and period

A SHM motion is represented by y=3sin2 pi t+4sin(2 pi t+(pi)/(6))+4sin(2 pi t+(5 pi)/(6))cm. The amplitude and time period of motion are ?

A wave is represented by the equation y = A sin(10pix + 15pit + (pi)/(3)) where x is in meter and t is in seconds. The expression represents :

A simple harmonic travelling wave is represented by y=50sinpi(20t-0.08x) is SI units. Find its amplitude, time period and wavelength. Also, calculate maximum particle velocity.

A simple harmonic wave having an amplitude a and time period T is represented by the equation y = 5"sin"pi(t + 4)m . Then the value of amplitude (a) in (m) and time period (T) in second are

The equation of linear SHM is x= 10 sin ( 4pi t + pi/6) cm. Find the period and maximum speed of the motion.

Two SHW are represented by the equations x_1 = 20 sin [5pit +pi/4] and x_2 = 10 (sin5pit+sqrt(3) cos 5 pit] . The ratio of the amplitudes of the two motions is

Two simple harmonic motions are represented by the equations y_(1) = 10 sin(3pit + pi//4) and y_(2) = 5(sin 3pit + sqrt(3)cos 3pit) their amplitude are in the ratio of ………… .

The equation of particle executing simple harmonic motion is x = (5m) sin [(pis^(-1))t+(pi)/(3)] . Write down the amplitude, time period and maximum speed. Also find the velocity at t = 1 s .