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One mole of an ideal gas at temperature ...

One mole of an ideal gas at temperature `T_` expands slowly according to the law `p/V=` constant.
Its final temperature is `T_2`. The work done by the gas is

A

(a) `R(T_2-T_1)`

B

(b) `2R(T_2-T_1)`

C

(c) `R/2(T_2-T_1)`

D

(d) `(2R)/(3)(T_2-T_1)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

`pV^-1=` constant
In the process, `pV^x=` constant
`W=((R)/(1-x))DeltaT`
Here, `x=-1`
`:.` `W=R/2DeltaT=R/2(T_2-T_1)`
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