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Assertion : A laminated core is used in ...

Assertion : A laminated core is used in transformers to increase eddy currents.
Reason : The efficiency of a transformer increases with increase in eddy currents.

A

Assertion is correct, reason is correct, reason is a correct explanation for assertion.

B

Assertion is correct, reason is correct, reason is not a correct explanation for assertion

C

Assertion is correct, reason is incorrect

D

Assertion is incorrect, reason is correct

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D

Large eddy currents are produced in nonlaminated iron core of the transformer by the induced emf, as the resistance of bulk iron core is verysmall. Byusing thin iron sheets as core the resistance is increased. Laminating the core substantially reduces the eddy currents. Eddy current heats up thecore ofthetransformer.More theeddy currents greater is the loss of energy and the efficiency goes down.
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