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Cu(2)S+MnO(4)^(ө)rarrCu^(2+)+Mn^(2+)+SO(...

`Cu_(2)S+MnO_(4)^(ө)rarrCu^(2+)+Mn^(2+)+SO_(2)`
The equivalent weight of `Cu_(2)` is

A

`(M)/(2)`

B

`(M)/(6)`

C

`(M)/(8)`

D

`(M)/(4)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the equivalent weight of \( Cu_2S \) in the reaction: \[ Cu_2S + MnO_4^- \rightarrow Cu^{2+} + Mn^{2+} + SO_2 \] we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the oxidation states - In \( Cu_2S \), the oxidation state of copper (Cu) is +1 and sulfur (S) is -2. - In the products, copper is in the +2 oxidation state and sulfur is in the +4 oxidation state (as in \( SO_2 \)). ### Step 2: Determine the changes in oxidation states - For copper: - Change from +1 to +2: Each copper atom loses 1 electron. Since there are 2 copper atoms, the total loss of electrons is \( 2 \times 1 = 2 \) electrons. - For sulfur: - Change from -2 to +4: The sulfur atom gains 6 electrons (from -2 to +4). ### Step 3: Calculate total electrons exchanged - Total electrons exchanged in the reaction: - From copper: 2 electrons - From sulfur: 6 electrons - Total: \( 2 + 6 = 8 \) electrons ### Step 4: Calculate the equivalent weight - The equivalent weight is calculated using the formula: \[ \text{Equivalent Weight} = \frac{\text{Molar Mass}}{\text{Number of Electrons Exchanged}} \] - The molar mass of \( Cu_2S \): - Molar mass of Cu = 63.5 g/mol - Molar mass of S = 32.1 g/mol - Therefore, molar mass of \( Cu_2S = 2 \times 63.5 + 32.1 = 159.1 \, \text{g/mol} \) - Now, substituting the values: \[ \text{Equivalent Weight} = \frac{159.1}{8} = 19.8875 \, \text{g/equiv} \] ### Final Answer The equivalent weight of \( Cu_2S \) is approximately **19.89 g/equiv**. ---

To find the equivalent weight of \( Cu_2S \) in the reaction: \[ Cu_2S + MnO_4^- \rightarrow Cu^{2+} + Mn^{2+} + SO_2 \] we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the oxidation states - In \( Cu_2S \), the oxidation state of copper (Cu) is +1 and sulfur (S) is -2. ...
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