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Calculate the standard enthalpy of forma...

Calculate the standard enthalpy of formation of `CH_(3)OH(l)` from the following data:
`CH_(3)OH(l)+3/2O_(2)(g) rarr CO_(2)(g)+2H_(2)O(l), …(i), Delta_(r)H_(1)^(Θ)=-726 kJ mol^(-1)`
`C(g)+O_(2)(g) rarr CO_(2)(g), …(ii), Delta_(c )H_(2)^(Θ)=-393 kJ mol^(-1)`
`H_(2)(g)+1/2O_(2)(g) rarr H_(2)O(l), ...(iii), Delta_(f)H_(3)^(Θ)=-286 kJ mol^(-1)`

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To calculate the standard enthalpy of formation of \( CH_3OH(l) \) from the given data, we will use Hess's law. We need to arrange the provided reactions to derive the formation reaction of \( CH_3OH \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Write the formation reaction of \( CH_3OH \)**: The standard enthalpy of formation is defined for the reaction: \[ C(s) + 2H_2(g) + \frac{1}{2}O_2(g) \rightarrow CH_3OH(l) ...
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Calculate enthalpy of formation of methane (CH_4) from the following data : (i) C(s) + O_(2)(g) to CO_(2) (g) , Delta_rH^(@) = -393.5 KJ mol^(-1) (ii) H_2(g) + 1/2 O_(2)(g) to H_(2)O(l) , Deta_r H^(@) = -285.5 kJ mol^(-1) (iii) CH_(4)(g) + 2O_(2)(g) to CO_(2)(g) + 2H_(2)O(l), Delta_(r)H^(@) = -890.3 kJ mol^(-1) .

Calculate the enthalpy of formation of methane from the following data : C(s) + O_(2)(g) to CO_(2)(g) Delta_(r)H^(@) = -393.5 kJ 2H_(2)(g) + O_(2)(g) to 2H_(2)O(l) Delta_(r)H^(@) = -571.8 kJ CH_(4)(g) + 2O_(2)(g) to CO_(2)(g) + 2H_(2)O(l) Delta_(r)H^(@) = -890.3 kJ

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