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The rate constant for the decompoistion ...

The rate constant for the decompoistion of a certain reaction is described by the equation:
`log k(s^(-1)) = 14 - (1.25 xx 10^(4) K)/(T)`
What is the effect on the rate of reaction at `127^(@)C`, if in the presence of catalyst, energy of activation is lowered by `10 kJ mol^(-1)`?

A

`5` times

B

`10` times

C

`7` times

D

`20` times

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D

`E_(a)` is lowered and thus rates are increased in exponent form
`k = Ae^(-E_(a)//RT)` …(i)
`k' = Ae^((-E_(a-x))//RT)` …(ii)
Divide Eq. (ii) by Eq. (i)
`(k')/(k) = e^(x//RT) = e^(10//8.314 xx 10^(-3) xx 400) = 20`
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