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In a hypothetical reaction X rarr Y, the...

In a hypothetical reaction `X rarr Y`, the activation energy for the forward and backward reactions is `15` and `9 kJ mol^(-1)`, respectively. The potential energy of `X` is `10 kJ mol^(-1)`. Then
Plot `t_(1//2)` vs. concentration

A

The heat of reaction is `6kJ`

B

The potential energy of `Y` is `16 kJ`.

C

The threshold energy of the reaction is `25 kJ`.

D

The reaction is endothermic.

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
A, B, C, D

For reaction `XrarrY`

`E_(a(f)) = 15kJ mol^(-1), E_(a(b)) = 9 kJ mol^(-1)`
Heat of reaction `E_(a(f)) - E_(a(b)) = 15-9 = 6kJ mol^(-1)`
Potential energy of `Y` is `= 10+6 = 16 kJ`
Threshold energy of the reaction `= PE` of `X+E_(a(f))`
`= 10 kJ+15 kJ`
`= 25 kJ`
The reaction is endothermic because `E_(a(f)) gt E_(a(b))`
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