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Gold number of a lyophic sol is such a p...

Gold number of a lyophic sol is such a property that

A

The larger its value, the greater is the peptizing power.

B

The lower its value, the greater is the peptizing power.

C

The lower its value, the greater is the peptizing power.

D

The larger its value, the greater is the protecting power.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

The reciprocal of gold number is directly proportional to the protecting power.
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Gold number of a lyphilic sol is such property that:

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the protective power of the lyophilic colloids es expressed in terms of gold number, a term introduced by Zsigmondy. Gold number is the number of milli - gram of the protective colloid which prevent the coagulation of 10 mLof red gold sol , when 1 mL of a 10 per cent solution of sodium chloride is added to it . thus smaller the gold number of lyophillic colloid, the greater is the protective power. On addition of one mL of sloution of 10 % NaCl to 10 mL. of red gold sol in presence of 0l.025 g of starch the coagultion is just prevented . the gold number of starch is

the protective power of the lyophilic colloids es expressed in terms of gold number, a term introduced by Zsigmondy. Gold number is the number of milli - gram of the protective colloid which prevent the coagulation of 10 mLof red gold sol , when 1 mL of a 10 per cent solution of sodium chloride is added to it . thus smaller the gold number of lyophillic colloid, the greater is the protective power. gold number given an indication of

the protective power of the lyophilic colloids es expressed in terms of gold number, a term introduced by Zsigmondy. Gold number is the number of milli - gram of the protective colloid which prevent the coagulation of 10 mLof red gold sol , when 1 mL of a 10 per cent solution of sodium chloride is added to it . thus smaller the gold number of lyophillic colloid, the greater is the protective power. which of the following statement (S) is / are correct?

Gold number is maximum for the lyophilic sol is

In a colloidal state, the particle size of he dispersed phase ranges between 10^(3) to 10^(6) pm and the colloidal sol is of heterogeneous nature. Depending upon the ease with which these sols are formed, the colloidal sols are cassified as lyophilic and lyophobic. THe stability of a colloidal sol is due to the presence of charge on the sol particles and the neutralisation of the same is known as coagulation or precipitation. The coagulationg power of the active ions of he electrolytes can be compared with the help of Hardy-Schulze Law. The protecting power of the lyophilic sols can be compared with the help of gold number. Lesser the value of gold number, more will be the protecting power of the lyophilic sol. 0.025 g of starch sol is required to prevent the coagulatio of 10 mL of gold sol when 1 mL of 10% NaCl solution is present. The gold number of strach sol is :