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The least energetic conformation of cycl...

The least energetic conformation of cyclohexane is:

A

Boat form

B

Half chair form

C

Chair form

D

Twisted form

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

The chair form of cyclohexane is most stable and hence is the least energetic conformation.
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Conformations OF Cyclohexane

Conformation - I

Knowledge Check

  • Which of the following is the most energetic conformation of cyclohexane?

    A
    Boat
    B
    Twisted boat
    C
    Chair
    D
    Half-chair
  • The least stable conformation of cyclohexane is

    A
    Boat
    B
    Chair
    C
    Twist boat
    D
    Half chair
  • The most stable conformation of cyclohexane is :

    A
    Boat
    B
    Half chair
    C
    Chair
    D
    Twist boat
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    Number of conformations of cyclohexane is

    Conformation - IV

    Conformation - II

    Stetement-1: Boat fromis the least stable conformation of cyclohexane. Statement-2: Boat from is eclipsed from.

    Stability of cycloalkanes can be explained on the basis of Bayer stain theory.This theory is applicable only for cyclopropane, cyclobutane and cyclopentane.Stability of cyclohexane and its derivatives can be explained by Mohr's theory According to this cyclohexane exists in two forms chair and boat.The chair form is more stable than the boat form.Every carbon of chair form has an axial and equatorial bonds.Bulky groups are generally present at equatorial position.The preferred conformation of cyclohexane ring is the chair form.but when intermolecular hydrogen bonding is possible between groups in 1 and 4 positions the molecule assumes a boat form. Which one of the following is most stable conformer of 1,4-dimethylcycohexane ?