Home
Class 10
MATHS
In the figure, seg DE|| side AB. DC=2BD,...

In the figure, seg `DE||` side `AB`. `DC=2BD`, `A(DeltaCDE)=20cm^(2)`. Find `A(squareABDE)`.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

`DC=2BD`……(given)
Let `BD` be `x`. Then `DC=2x`
`BC=BD+DC=x+2x=3x`
Seg `DE||` side `AB`
`CA` is the transversal
`:. /_CED~=/_CAB` …..(Corresponding angles)
In `DeltaCED` and `DeltaCAB`,
`/_ECD~=/_ACB`……(Common angle)
`:.DeltaCED~DeltaCAB`......("AA" test for similarity)
By the theorem on areas of similar triangles,
`(A(DeltaCED))/(A(DeltaCAB))=(CD^(2))/(CB^(2))=((CD)/(CB))^(2)=((2x)/(3x))^(2)=((2)/(3))^(2)=(4)/(9)`
`:.(20)/(A(DeltaCAB))=(4)/(9)` `:'A(DeltaCAB)=(20xx9)/(4)=45cm^(2)`
`A(DeltaCAB)=A(DeltaCED)+A(squareABDE)`........(Area addition postulate)
`:.45=20+A(squareABDE)`
`:.A(squareABDE)=45-20`
`:.A(squareABDE)=25`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • SIMILARITY

    NAVNEET PUBLICATION - MAHARASHTRA BOARD|Exercise EXAMPLE TYPE|50 Videos
  • SIMILARITY

    NAVNEET PUBLICATION - MAHARASHTRA BOARD|Exercise CHALLENGING QUESTIONS|8 Videos
  • SIMILARITY

    NAVNEET PUBLICATION - MAHARASHTRA BOARD|Exercise 2.4 (3 mark each)|8 Videos
  • QUADRATIC EQUATIONS

    NAVNEET PUBLICATION - MAHARASHTRA BOARD|Exercise ASSIGNEMENT 2.4|8 Videos
  • STATISTICS

    NAVNEET PUBLICATION - MAHARASHTRA BOARD|Exercise EXAMPLES FOR PRACTICE (MCQs)|35 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

In the figure A-D-C and B-E-C seg DE|| side AB. If AD=5, DC=3, BC=6.4 then find BE.

In the figure, set DH_|_ side EF and seg GK_|_ side EF. If DH=12cm, GK=20 and A(DeltaDEF)=300cm^(2) . Find (i) EF(ii) A(DeltaGEF) (iii) A(squareDEGF) .

In the adjoining figure, seg EF abs() side AC, AB = 18, AE = 10, BF = 4. Find BC.

In the adjoining figure, seg PQ abs() seg DE, A(DeltaPQF) = 20 sq. uints, PF = 2 DP, then find A (square DPQE) by completing the following activity.

In the figure, seg AB|| seg CD|| seg EF AC=1.5 , BD=10 , DF=6 then AE=?

In DeltaABC , seg DE|| side BC . If 2Ar(DeltaADE)=Ar(squareDBCE) , find AB:AD and show BC=sqrt(3)xxDE .

In the given figure, DE|||BC,AD=2cm, BD=2.5 cm, AE= 3.2cm and DE=4 cm . Find AC and BC.

In the figure, seg AD bot side BC and B-D-C , then prove AB^(2)-BD^(2)=AC^(2)-CD^(2) .

In the adjoining figure,seg DE abs() side AC and seg DC abs() side AP. Prove that (BE)/(EC) = (BC)/(CP) .

In the figure AB||DC and DE||BF. Find the value of x.