Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
A system consists of two charges 4 mu C ...

A system consists of two charges `4 mu C and -3 muC` with no external field placed at `(-5 cm, 0,0) and (0 cm, 0,0)` respectively. The amount of work required to separated the two charges infinitely away from each other is

A

`-1.1J`

B

` 2 J `

C

`2.5J`

D

`3J`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

Here, `q_1=4 muC, q_2=-3 muC, r=10 cm =0.1 m`
Electrostatic potential energy , `U=1/(4piepsilon_0)(q_1q_2)/r=9xx10^9xx(4xx10^(-6)xx(-3)xx10^(-6))/0.1`
=-1.1 J
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • ELECTROSTATIC POTENTIAL AND CAPACITANCE

    NCERT FINGERTIPS|Exercise Potential Energy In An External Field|4 Videos
  • ELECTROSTATIC POTENTIAL AND CAPACITANCE

    NCERT FINGERTIPS|Exercise Electrostatics Of Conductors|5 Videos
  • ELECTROSTATIC POTENTIAL AND CAPACITANCE

    NCERT FINGERTIPS|Exercise Equipotential Surfaces|9 Videos
  • ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES

    NCERT FINGERTIPS|Exercise Assertion And Reason|15 Videos
  • MAGNETISM AND MATTER

    NCERT FINGERTIPS|Exercise Assertion And Reason|15 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

(a) Determine the electrostatic potential energy of a system consisting of two charge 7 muC and -2 muC (and with no external filed) placed at (-9 cm, 0,0) and (9 cm, 0,0) respectively. (b) How much work is required to separate the two charges infinitely away from each other ? (c) Suppose that the same system of charges is now placed in an external electric field E = A xx 1//r^(2) , where A = 9xx10^(5) C m^(-2) . What would the electrostatic energy of the configuration be ?

(a). Determine the potential energy of a system containing two charges 7muC and -2muC separated by a distance 18 cm. (b) How much work is needed to separate the two charges infinitely away from each other?

Two point charges of, 1 mu C and -1 mu C are kept at (-2 m, 0) and (2 m, 0) respectively. Calculate the electric field at point (0, 5 m).

Calculate the work required to separate two charges 5 muc and -2 muc placed at (- 3 cm, 0, 0) and (+ 3 cm, 0, 0) infinitely away from each other

Two point charges of magnitude 4 mu C and-4 mu C are kept at points (-2 cm, 0) and (2 cm, 0) respectively. Calculate the magnitude of electric field intensity at points (0, 2 cm).

Three point charges 1muC ,1muC " and " -2muC are placed at points having coordinates (0,1,0)cm, (1,0,0) cm and (0,0,0)cm respectively. The magnitude of electric dipole moment of the system is

Two point charges 8 muC and -8muC are kept at points (-2cm, 0) and (2cm, 0), respectively. Calculate the electric potential at points (0, 7cm) and (4cm, 0).

Two charges 4 muC and -4 muC are placed at (-3,0,0) and (3,0,0) cm respectively in an external field given by E = (9xx10^(6))/(r^(2)) Cm^(-2) , Find the energy of the system in this external field.

Two spheres A and B of radius 4 cm and 6 cm are given charges of 80 muC and 40 muC , respectively. If they are connected by a fine wire, then the amount of charge flowing from one to the other is