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A point mass oscillates along the x-axis...

A point mass oscillates along the x-axis according to the law `x=x_(0) cos(moegat-pi//4). If the acceleration of the particle is written as `a=A cos(omegat+delta), the .

A

`A=x_(0)omega^(2),delta=(3pi)/(4)`

B

`A=x_(0),delta=-(pi)/(4)`

C

`A=x_(0)omega^(2),delta=(pi)/(4)`

D

`A=x_(0)omega^(2),delta=-(pi)/(4)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

Tgtiven, `x=x_(0)cos(omegat-(pi)/(4))`
Velocity, `v=(dx)/(dt)=-x_(0)omegasin(omegat-(pi)/(4))`
Acceleration, `a=(dv)/(dt)=-x_(0)omega^(2)cos(omegat-(pi)/(4))`
`=x_(0)omega^(2)cos[pi+(omegat-(pi)/(4))]`
`=x_(0)omega^(2)cos[omegat+(3pi)/(4)]`
Comparing it with acceleration.
`a=Acos(omegat+delta),` we get
`A=x_(0)omega^(2),delta=((3pi)/(4))`
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