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Two circles intersect each other at the points P and Q. A straight line passing through P intersects one circle at A the other circle at .A straight line passing through Q intersect the first circle at C and the second circle at D. Prove that `AC||BD`.

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Let two circles with centres at O adn O' intersect each other at the points P and Q respectively. A straight ine pasing through P intersect the circle with centre O at the point A and the circle with centre O' at the point B. Another straight line pasising through Q also intersects the first circle at C and the secondary circle at D.
We have to prove that `AC||BD`.
Construction : Let us join P,Q
Proof : APQC is a cyclic quadrilateral.
`:. angle PAC+anglePQC=180^(@)....(1) [ :.` opposite angles of cyclic quadrilateral are supplementary.]
Again BPQD is also a cyclic quadrilaterla.
`:. angle PBD+angle PQD=180^(@)......(2)` [ for smililar reason]
Now, addinng (1) and (2) we get, ,
`anglePAC+anglePBD+ anglePQC +anglePQD=360^(@)`
` or, angle PAC+ angle PBD+180^(@)=360^(@) [ :. angle PQC+ anglePQD=1` straight angle `=180^(@)`]
or `angle PAC+ angle PBD=180^(@)`
i.e. the sum of two adjacent angles on the same side of the side AB of the transvrsal AB of the two line segements AC and BD is `180^(@)`.
Hence `AC||BD`
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CALCUTTA BOOK HOUSE-THEOREMS RELATED TO ANGLES IN A CIRCLE-EXAMPLES (Long Answer Type Questions)
  1. I is the centre of the incircle of Delta ABC, produced AI intersects t...

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  2. Ankita drew two circles which intersect each other at the points P and...

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  3. Two chords AB and CD of a circle are perpendicular to each other. If p...

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  4. If in a cyclic quadrilateral ABCD, AB=DC, then prove that AC=BD

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  5. OA is the radius of a circle with centre at Q, AQ is its chrod and C i...

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  6. The triangle ABCis inscribed in a circle, AX, BY and CZ of the angles ...

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  7. Delta ABC is inscirbed in a circle, the bisector of the angles angle B...

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  8. The isosceles triangle ABC is inscribed in the circle with centre at O...

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  9. In Delta ABC,AB= AC and E is any point on the extended BC. The circume...

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  10. The angle B of the Delta ABC is a right angle. If a cicrle is drawn wi...

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  11. Prove that the circle drawn with any one of the equal sides of an isos...

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  12. Parama drew to circles intersect each other at the points P and Q . If...

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  13. Debanjan drew a line segment PQ of which mid-point is R and two circl...

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  14. Three points P,Q ,R lie on a circle. The two perpendiculars PQ and PR...

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  15. ABC is an acute-angled triangle .AP is the diameter of the circumcircl...

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  16. The internal and external bisectors of the vertical angle of a triang...

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  17. AB and CD are two diameters of a circle. Prove that ADBC is a rectangl...

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  18. AB is a diameter and AC is a chord of the circle with centre at Q. the...

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  19. Two circles intersect each other at the points P and Q. A straight lin...

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  20. ABC is a cyclic equailateral triangle. If D be any point on the circul...

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