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While measuring the speed of sound by performing a resonance column experiment, a student gets the first resonance condition at a column length of `18 cm` during winter. Repeating the same experiment during summer, she measures the column length to be `x cm` for the second resonance. Then

A

`18gtx`

B

`xgt54`

C

`54gtxgt36`

D

`36gtxgt18`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
d

Here, `l_(1)= 18` cm
`f=v_(1)/(4l_(1))=(3v_(2))/(4l_(2)), ` where `l_(2)=x` according to given situation and
also `v_(1)ltv_(2)` as during summer temperature would be higher.
`(3v_(2))/(4l_(2))=v_(1)/(4l_(1))rArr l_(2) = 3l_(1) xxv_(2)/v_(1)`
`rArr x=54 xx` (A quantity greater than 1)
So, `xgt 54`
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MHTCET PREVIOUS YEAR PAPERS AND PRACTICE PAPERS-STATIONARY WAVES -EXERCISE 2
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  2. A pipe is open at both ends and 40 cm of its length is in resonance wi...

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  3. While measuring the speed of sound by performing a resonance column ex...

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  4. The extension in a string, obeying Hooke's law, is x. The speed of sou...

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  6. The frequency of the third overtone of a closed pipe of length L(c) is...

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  7. A stretched string is vibrating in the second overtone, then the numbe...

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  8. A wire under tension vibrates with a fundamental frequency of 600 Hz. ...

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  9. An open organ pipe is closed suddenly with the result that the second ...

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  10. The lengths of two organ pipes open at both ends are L and L + d. If t...

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  11. The equation of a standing wave is y=0.2 sinfrac{2pi}{0.3}xcdot cos f...

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  12. Tube A has both ends open while tube B has one end closed. Otherwise t...

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  13. In a resonance tube, using a tuning fork of frequency 325 Hz, the firs...

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  14. A string fixed at both ends oscillates in 5 segments, length 10 m and ...

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  15. A hollow pipe of length 0.8m is closed at one end. At its open end a 0...

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  16. A hollow cylinder with both sides open generates a frequency v in air....

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  17. A pipe open at both produces a note of fundamental frequency v(1) When...

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  18. Match the columns for each of the properties of sound in List l primar...

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  19. For a certain organ pipe, three successive resonant frequencies are ob...

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  20. A travelling wave represented by y=Asin (omegat-kx) is superimposed on...

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