Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
In bringing an electron towards another ...

In bringing an electron towards another electron, the electrostatic potential energy of the system

A

decreases

B

increases

C

remains same

D

becomes zero

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

Electrostatic potential energy of system of two electrons
`U=(1)/(4pi epsilon_(0))((-e)(-e))/(r)=(1)/(4pi epsilon_(0))(e^(2))/(r)`
Thus, as r decreases, potential energy U increases.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • ELECTROSTATICS

    MHTCET PREVIOUS YEAR PAPERS AND PRACTICE PAPERS|Exercise PRACTICE EXERCISE (Exercise 2 (MISCELLANEOUS PROBLEMS))|47 Videos
  • ELECTRONS AND PROTONS

    MHTCET PREVIOUS YEAR PAPERS AND PRACTICE PAPERS|Exercise MHT CET CORNER|19 Videos
  • FORCE

    MHTCET PREVIOUS YEAR PAPERS AND PRACTICE PAPERS|Exercise Exercise 2 (Miscellaneous Problems)|19 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Assertion(A): In bringing an electron towards a proton electrostatic potential energy of the system increases Reason (R ) :Potential due to proton is positive.

Find the electrostatic potential energy of the system shown in the figure

Bohr's Model(electrostatic force and electrostatic potential energy)

Three charges are placed at the vertex of an equilateral triangle as shown in figure. The value of Q, for which the electrostatic potential energy of the system is zero, is

Show that the energy of hydrogen atom in the ground state is E= -(1)/(8pi epsi_(0)) e^(2)/r [Hint: Energy in the gound state = kinetic energy of electron in the first orbit + electrostatic potential energy of the electron.]

The classical method of a hydrogen atom in its normal, unexcited configuration has an electron that revolves around a proton at a distance of 5.3 xx 10^(11)m . (a) What is the electric potential due to the proton at the position of electron ? (b) Determine the electrostatic potential energy between the two particles.

What do you understand by electrostatic potential energy ? Find an expression for electrostatic potential energy of a system of two point charges.

When a proton approaches another fixed proton, what happens to : (a) the kinetic energy of the approaching proton (b) the electric potential energy potential energy of the system and (c ) the total energy of the system ?

MHTCET PREVIOUS YEAR PAPERS AND PRACTICE PAPERS-ELECTROSTATICS-MHT CET Corner
  1. The electric intensity of outside a charged sphere of radius R at a di...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. In a parallel plate capacitor , the capacity increases if

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The energy required to charge a parallel plate condenser of plate sepa...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. A charge Q is situated at the corner of a cube the electric flux passe...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. In bringing an electron towards another electron, the electrostatic po...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. A parallel plate condenser with oil (dielectric constant 2) between th...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Unit of electric flux is

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Two point charges +3 muC and +8muC repel each other with a force of 40...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. An infinite line charge produce a field of 7.182xx10^(8)NC^(-1) at a d...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. An electron experiences a force equal to its weight, when placed in an...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. If the distance between the plates of parallel plate capacitor is halv...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. A particle of mass m and charge q is placed at rest in a uniform elect...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. A condenser has a capacity 2muF and is charged to a voltage of 50 V. T...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Two electrons are separated by a distance of 1Å. What is the Coulomb f...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. If 4 xx 10^(20)eV energy is required to move a charge of 0.25 coulomb ...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. A capacitor of 20 muF is charged to 500 volts and connected in paralle...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. The capacitance between the points A and B in the given circuit will b...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. A parallel plate capacitor with air between plates (dielectric constan...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. A 700 pF capacitor is charged by a 50 V battery. The electrostatic ene...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. In the given figure, three capacitors each of capacitance 6 pF are con...

    Text Solution

    |