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How is chlorine obtained in the laborato...

How is chlorine obtained in the laboratory ? How does it react with the following ?
excess `NH_(3)`

Text Solution

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In the laboratory chlorine is prepared by the oxidation of HCl with `MnO_(2)`.
`4HCl+"MnO"_(2)to"MnCl"_(2)+2" H"_(2)O+Cl_(2)uarr`
`Cl_(2)` reacts with excess of `NH_(3)`, Nitrogen and ammonium chloride are formed.
`8" NH"_(3)+3" Cl"_(2)to6" NH"_(4)Cl+N_(2)uarr`
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