Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
N(1) atoms of a radioactive element emit...

`N_(1)` atoms of a radioactive element emit `N_(2)` beta partilces per second. The decay cosntant of the element is (in `s^(-1)`)

A

`(N_(1))/(N_(2))`

B

`(N_(2))/(N_(1))`

C

`N_(1) ln(2)`

D

`N_(2) ln(2)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
b

Activity of a radioactive substance,
`R =lambda N`
`:. Lambda =(R)/(N)`
Here, `R=N_(2)` particles per second and `N=N_(1)`.
`:. Lambda=(N_(2))/(N_(1))`.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • NUCLEAR PHYSICS

    CENGAGE PHYSICS|Exercise Linked Comprehension|29 Videos
  • NUCLEAR PHYSICS

    CENGAGE PHYSICS|Exercise Integer|6 Videos
  • NUCLEAR PHYSICS

    CENGAGE PHYSICS|Exercise Subjective|35 Videos
  • Moving charges and magnetism

    CENGAGE PHYSICS|Exercise Question Bank|20 Videos
  • NUCLEI

    CENGAGE PHYSICS|Exercise QUESTION BANK|59 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

N atoms of a radioactive element emit n alpha particles per second. The half-life of tge element is.

N atoms of a radioactive substance emit n alpha -particles per second. The half life of the radioactive substance is

The half line of a radioactive element is 2n year. The fraction decayed in n year.

If the half lives of a radioactive element for alpha and beta decay are 4 year and 12 years respectively, then the percentage of the element that remains after 12 year will be

A radioactive element emits 200 particle per second. After three hours 25 particle per second are emitted. The half-life period of element will be

What is beta -decay? What is the consequence of an beta -decay on a radioactive element ?

CENGAGE PHYSICS-NUCLEAR PHYSICS-Single Correct Option
  1. In problem 43, number of atoms decayed between time interval t(1) and ...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. The ratio of molecular mass of two radioactive substances is 3//2 and ...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. N(1) atoms of a radioactive element emit N(2) beta partilces per secon...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The binding energy of nuclei X and Y are E(1) and E(2), respectively. ...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The binding energy per nucleon number for deutron H(1)^(2)and helium...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. .(92)U^(238) absorbs a neutron. The product emits an electron. This pr...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. The activity of a radioative element decreases to one third of the ori...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. The half-life of a radioactive decay is x times its mean life. The val...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Neutron decay in the free space is given follows: .0n^1 rarr. 1H^1 +...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. A nucleus .Z^AX emits an alpha-particel. The resultant nucleus emits ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Ceratain radioactive substance reduces to 25% of its value is 16 days....

    Text Solution

    |

  12. What is the age of an ancient wooden piece if it is known that the spe...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. A helium atom, a hydrogen atom and a neutron have mases of 4.003 u, 1....

    Text Solution

    |

  14. A certain radioactive element has half-life of 4 days. The fraction o...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. In the disintegration series .(92)^(238)U overset rarr (alpha) X ...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Atomic mass number of an element is 232 and its atomic number is 90. T...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. The initial activity of a certain radioactive isotope was measured as ...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The minimum frequency of a gamma-ray that causes a deutron to disinteg...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. The fission of a heavy nucleus gives, in general, two smaller nuclei, ...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. The activity of a radioactive sample is 1.6 curie, and its half-life i...

    Text Solution

    |