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For a certain radioactive substance, it ...

For a certain radioactive substance, it is observed that after `4h`, only `6.25%` of the original sample is left undeacyed. It follows that.

A

the half-life of the sample is `1h`

B

the mean life of the sample is `(1)/(1n2)h`

C

the decay constant of the sample is `1n(2) h^(-1)`

D

after a further `4h`, the amount of the substance left over would by only 0.39% of the original amount

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
a,b,c,d

We have, `6.25%=(6.25)/(100)=(1)/(16)`
The given time of `4h` thus equals `4 half-life is `1 h.
Since half-life `=(1n 2)/(decay constant) and mean life =(1)/(decay constant)`,
after further `4 h`, the amount left over would be `(1)/(2^(4)) xx 1/2^(4)`, i.e.,
`(1)/(256)` or `(100)/(256)` or `39%` of original amount.,
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