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If one mole of a monatomic gas (gamma=5/...

If one mole of a monatomic gas `(gamma=5/3)` is mixed with one mole of a diatomic gas `(gamma=7/5),` the value of gamma for mixture is

A

`1.40`

B

`1.50`

C

`1.53`

D

`3.07`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

`gamma_(1)=5//3` means gas is monatomic or `C_(v_(1))=(3)/(2)R`
`gamma_(2)=7//5` means gas is diatomic or `C_(v_(2))=5//2R`
`C_(v)` (of the mixture)
`=(n_(1)C_(v_(1))+n_(2)C_(v_(2)))/(n_(1)+n_(2))=((1)((3)/(2)R)+(1)((5)/(2))R)/(1+1)=2R`
`C_(p)` (of the mixture) `=C_(v)+R=3R`
`gamma_("mixture")=(C_(p))/(C_(v))=(3R)/(2R)=1.5`
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