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A weightless rigid rod with a small iron...


A weightless rigid rod with a small iron bob at the end is hinged at point A to the wall so that it can rotate in all directions. The rod is kept in the horizontal position by a vertical inextensible string of length `20cm`, fixed at its midpoint. The bob is displaced slightly perpenducular to the plane of the rod and string. Find period of small oscillations of the system in the form `(piX)/(10)s` and fill the value of X.

Text Solution

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The bob will exicute SHM about the stationary axis passing through AB. If its effective length is `l` then `T=2pisqrt((l')/(g'))`
`l'=(l)/(sintheta)=sqrt2l`
[because `theta=45^@]`
`g^(`)=gcostheta=(g)/(sqrt2_)`
`T=2pisqrt((2l)/(g))=2pisqrt((2xx0.2)/(10))=(2pi)/(5)s`
`X=4`
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