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Ionic hydrides are frequently used to re...

Ionic hydrides are frequently used to remove traces of water from organic compounds. What is the underlying basis of this process?

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Electrolysis of solutions of ionic hydrides in molten alkali halides produce hydrogen gas at the anode which confirms the existances of hydride, `H^(ɵ)` ion.
`underset(("Melt"))(2H^(ɵ))overset("Anode")toH_(2(g))+2e^(ɵ)`
since hydrides react explosively with water.
`NaH_(s)+H_(2)O_(aq)toH_(2(g))+NaOH_(aq)`
`H^(ɵ)` is a strong bronsted base, which has high reactivity with water. the fire so produced can be exitingushed by `CO_(2)` as it gets reduced by the hot metal hydride.
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CENGAGE CHEMISTRY-HYDROGEN, WATER AND HYDROGEN PEROXIDE-Ex 3.2
  1. Name the class of hydrides to which H(2)O(2),B(2)H(6),NaH and LaH(3) b...

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  2. Hydrogen forms three types of bond in its compounds. Describe each typ...

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  3. Elements with atomic numbers 17 and 20 form compounds with hydrogen. W...

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  4. Complete the following reactions. a.CaO((s))+H(2(g))to,b.CO(g)+H(2(g...

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  5. Describe some unusual properties of water.

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  6. What is the difference between hydrolysis and hydrations?

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  7. What is understood by hydrogenations?

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  8. What are the advantanges in using hydrogen as a fuel?

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  9. Ionic hydrides are frequently used to remove traces of water from orga...

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  10. Although D(2)O resembles H(2)O chemically yet it is a toxic substance....

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  11. Why do lakes freeze form water top towards bottom?

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  12. Why is ice dense than water and what kind of attractive force must be ...

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  13. A white solid is either Na(2)O or Na(2)O. A piece of red litmus paper ...

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  14. Explain the following. a. Hydrated barium peroxide is used in the pr...

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  15. An element has the minimum and maximum oxidation states as -X and +X r...

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  16. Give reason for the following a. The process 1/2H(2(g))+e^(ɵ)toH((g)...

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  17. The degree of hardness of a given sample of hard water is 40 p p m. If...

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  18. 34 g of H(2)O(2) is present in H(2)O mL of solution. This solution is ...

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  19. A 5.0 cm^(3) solution of H(2)O(2) liberates 1.27 g of iodine from an a...

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  20. 100 mL of ozone at STP was passed through 100 mL of 10 volume H(2)O(2)...

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