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If x=log5(1000) and y=log7(2058),then...

If `x=log_5(1000)` and `y=log_7(2058)`,then

A

`xgty`

B

`xlty`

C

`x=y`

D

None of these

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to evaluate the logarithmic expressions for \( x \) and \( y \) and then compare their values. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Define the Variables:** \[ x = \log_5(1000) \quad \text{and} \quad y = \log_7(2058) \] 2. **Convert to Base 10:** Using the change of base formula: \[ x = \frac{\log_{10}(1000)}{\log_{10}(5)} \quad \text{and} \quad y = \frac{\log_{10}(2058)}{\log_{10}(7)} \] 3. **Calculate \( \log_{10}(1000) \):** Since \( 1000 = 10^3 \): \[ \log_{10}(1000) = 3 \] Therefore: \[ x = \frac{3}{\log_{10}(5)} \] 4. **Approximate \( \log_{10}(5) \):** Using a calculator or logarithm table: \[ \log_{10}(5) \approx 0.699 \] Thus: \[ x \approx \frac{3}{0.699} \approx 4.29 \] 5. **Calculate \( \log_{10}(2058) \):** Using a calculator: \[ \log_{10}(2058) \approx 3.313 \] 6. **Approximate \( \log_{10}(7) \):** Using a calculator: \[ \log_{10}(7) \approx 0.845 \] Therefore: \[ y \approx \frac{3.313}{0.845} \approx 3.92 \] 7. **Compare \( x \) and \( y \):** We have: \[ x \approx 4.29 \quad \text{and} \quad y \approx 3.92 \] Since \( y < x \), we conclude: \[ y < x \] ### Final Conclusion: Thus, the relation between \( x \) and \( y \) is: \[ y < x \]
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ARIHANT MATHS-LOGARITHM AND THEIR PROPERTIES-Exercise (Single Option Correct Type Questions)
  1. If log(10)2=0.3010..., the number of digits in the number 2000^(2000)...

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  2. There exists a positive number k such that log2x+ log4x+ log8x= logkx...

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  3. If x1,x2 & x3 are the three real solutions of the equation x^(log10^2...

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  4. If f(n)=prod(i=2)^(n-1)logi(i+1), the value of sum(k=1)^100f(2^k) equa...

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  5. If log(3)27.logx7=log(27)x.log(7)3, the least value of x is

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  6. If x=log5(1000) and y=log7(2058),then

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  7. Solve for x log5 120 + (x - 3) - 2*log5 (1- 5^(x - 3)) = - log5 (0.2 ...

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  8. If xn > x(n-1) > ..........> x3 > x1 > 1. then the value of log(x1) [...

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  9. If (x(y+z-x))/(logx)=(y(z+x-y))/(logy)(z(x+y-z))/(logz),p rov et h a ...

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  10. If y=a^(1/(1-logax)), z=a^(1/(1-logay)) then prove that x=a^(1/(1-loga...

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  11. If (log)(0. 3)(x-1)<(log)(0. 09)(x-1), then x lies in the interval (2,...

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  12. The value of a^x-b^y is (wherex=sqrt(logab)and y=sqrt(logba),agt0,bgt0...

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  13. If x=1+log(a) bc, y=1+log(b) ca, z=1+log(c) ab, then (xyz)/(xy+yz+zx) ...

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  14. The value of a^((logb(logbx))/(logb a)), is

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  15. Find the value of 49^((1-log7(2)))+5^(-log5(4) is

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  16. The number of real values of the parameter k for which the equation ("...

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  17. The number of roots of the equation x^(logX(x+3)^2)=16 is

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  18. The point on the graph y=log2log6{2^sqrt(2x+1)+4} whose y coordinate i...

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  19. Given ,log2=0.301 and log3=0.477, then the number of digits before dec...

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  20. The values of x, satisfying the equation for AA a > 0, 2log(x) a + lo...

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