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Cations are classified into varius group...

Cations are classified into varius group on the basis of their behaviour against some reagents .The group reagent used for the classifaction of most common cation are `HCI,H_(2)S,NH_(4)OH,(NH_(4))_(2)CO_(3)`. Classification is based on whether a cation reacts with these reagents by the formation of precipitates or not .
Which one among the following paires of ions cannot be separated by `H_(2)S` in the presence of dilute hydrochloric acid ?

A

`Bi^(2+),Cd^(2+)`

B

`AI^(2+),Hg^(2+)`

C

`Zn^(3+),Cu^(2+)`

D

`Ni^(2+),Cu^(2+)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
a

Both `Bi^(3+) and Cd^(2+)` will be precipitate in `Bi_(2)S_(3)` (black) and `CdS` (yellow) by `H_(2)S` as both low values of `K_(sp)` than `AI^(3+),Zn^(2+) and Ni^(2+)` (as sulphides)
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