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The numbers 2.745 and 2.735 on rounding ...

The numbers 2.745 and 2.735 on rounding off to 3 significant figures will give

A

2.75 and 2.74

B

2.74 and 2.73

C

2.75 and 2.73

D

2.74 and 2.74

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of rounding the numbers 2.745 and 2.735 to 3 significant figures, we will follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Numbers**: We have two numbers to round: 2.745 and 2.735. 2. **Rounding 2.745**: - We need to round this number to 3 significant figures. - The first three significant figures in 2.745 are 2, 7, and 4. - The next digit after these three figures is 5. - According to rounding rules, if the digit following the last significant figure (in this case, 4) is 5, we check the digit before it (which is 4). - Since 4 is even, we do not increase the last significant figure. - Therefore, 2.745 rounded to 3 significant figures is **2.74**. 3. **Rounding 2.735**: - Now, we round this number to 3 significant figures. - The first three significant figures in 2.735 are 2, 7, and 3. - The next digit after these three figures is again 5. - We check the digit before it (which is 3). - Since 3 is odd, we increase the last significant figure (which is 3) by 1. - Therefore, 2.735 rounded to 3 significant figures is **2.74**. 4. **Final Result**: Both numbers, when rounded to 3 significant figures, give us **2.74**. ### Conclusion: Thus, the rounded values of 2.745 and 2.735 to 3 significant figures are both **2.74**.

To solve the problem of rounding the numbers 2.745 and 2.735 to 3 significant figures, we will follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Numbers**: We have two numbers to round: 2.745 and 2.735. 2. **Rounding 2.745**: - We need to round this number to 3 significant figures. ...
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Knowledge Check

  • The numbers 3.845 and 3.835 on rounding off to 3 significant figures will give

    A
    3.85 and 3.84
    B
    3.84 and 3.83
    C
    3.85 and 3.83
    D
    3.84 and 3.84
  • 20.96 rounded off to 3 significant figures is

    A
    `21.0`
    B
    20
    C
    `21.1`
    D
    20.9
  • Round off 20.96 to three significant figures

    A
    `20.9`
    B
    `20`
    C
    `21.0`
    D
    `21`
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    Assertion: A number 2.746 rounded off to three significant figures is 2.75, while the number 2.743 would be 2.74. Reason: In rounding off the uncertain digits, the preceding digit is raised by 1 if the insignificant digit to be dropped is more than 5 and is left unchanged if the latter is less than 5.