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If y=xsinx,then...

If `y=xsinx`,then

A

`(1)/(y)(dy)/(dx)=(1)/(x)+cotx`

B

`(dy)/(dx)=(1)/(x)+cotx`

C

`(1)/(y)(dy)/(dx)=(1)/(x)-cotx`

D

none of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem where \( y = x \sin x \), we need to find the derivative \( \frac{dy}{dx} \) and then manipulate the result to match one of the given options. Here’s a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Identify the function We are given: \[ y = x \sin x \] ### Step 2: Apply the product rule Since \( y \) is a product of two functions \( u = x \) and \( v = \sin x \), we will use the product rule for differentiation: \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = u \frac{dv}{dx} + v \frac{du}{dx} \] where \( \frac{du}{dx} = 1 \) and \( \frac{dv}{dx} = \cos x \). ### Step 3: Differentiate using the product rule Applying the product rule: \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = x \cdot \cos x + \sin x \cdot 1 \] This simplifies to: \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = x \cos x + \sin x \] ### Step 4: Rearranging the derivative To match the form of the options provided, we can manipulate the expression. We will express \( \frac{dy}{dx} \) in terms of \( y \): \[ y = x \sin x \implies \frac{dy}{dx} = x \cos x + \sin x \] ### Step 5: Divide by \( y \) Now, we divide both sides by \( y \): \[ \frac{1}{\frac{dy}{dx}} = \frac{y}{x \cos x + \sin x} \] Substituting \( y = x \sin x \): \[ \frac{1}{\frac{dy}{dx}} = \frac{x \sin x}{x \cos x + \sin x} \] ### Step 6: Simplifying the expression Now, we can simplify the right-hand side: \[ \frac{1}{\frac{dy}{dx}} = \frac{x \sin x}{x \cos x + \sin x} = \frac{\sin x}{\frac{x \cos x}{x \sin x} + 1} = \frac{\sin x}{\cot x + 1} \] This can be further simplified to: \[ \frac{1}{\frac{dy}{dx}} = \frac{1}{x} + \cot x \] ### Step 7: Final result Thus, we find that: \[ \frac{1}{\frac{dy}{dx}} = \frac{1}{x} + \cot x \] ### Conclusion The correct option is: \[ \frac{1}{\frac{dy}{dx}} = \frac{1}{x} + \cot x \]

To solve the problem where \( y = x \sin x \), we need to find the derivative \( \frac{dy}{dx} \) and then manipulate the result to match one of the given options. Here’s a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Identify the function We are given: \[ y = x \sin x \] ...
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