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The graph, shown in the adjacent diagram...

The graph, shown in the adjacent diagram, represents the variation of temperature (T) of two bodies, x and y having same surface area, with time (t) due to the emission of radiation. Find the correct relation between the emissivity and absorptivity power of the two bodies

A

`e_(x) gt e_(y) and a_(x) lt a_(y)`

B

`e_(x) lt e_(y) and a_(x) gt a_(y)`

C

`e_(x) gt e_(y) and a_(x) gt a_(y)`

D

`e_(x) lt e_(y) and a_(x) lt a_(y)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

Rate of cooling `(-(dT)/(dT)) prop` emissivith (e)
From graph, `(-(dT)/(dt))_(x) gt (-(dT)/(dt))_(y) rArr e_(x)gte_(y)`
Further emissivity (e) `prop` Absorpitive power (a)
`rArr a_(x) gta_(y)`
(`:'` good absorbers are good emitters).
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