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An electric heater of resistance 8 Omega...

An electric heater of resistance `8 Omega` draws `15 A` from the service mains for `2` hours. Calculate the rate at which heat is developed in the heater.

A

`1500 J/s`

B

`2000 J/s`

C

`1000 J/s`

D

`1800 J/s`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To calculate the rate at which heat is developed in the electric heater, we can use the formula for power in an electrical circuit. The power (P) developed in a resistor can be calculated using the formula: \[ P = I^2 \times R \] Where: - \( P \) is the power in watts (W), - \( I \) is the current in amperes (A), - \( R \) is the resistance in ohms (Ω). ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Identify the given values:** - Resistance \( R = 8 \, \Omega \) - Current \( I = 15 \, A \) 2. **Substitute the values into the power formula:** \[ P = I^2 \times R \] \[ P = (15 \, A)^2 \times 8 \, \Omega \] 3. **Calculate \( I^2 \):** \[ I^2 = 15^2 = 225 \] 4. **Multiply by the resistance:** \[ P = 225 \times 8 \] 5. **Calculate the power:** \[ P = 1800 \, W \] 6. **Convert watts to joules per second (if necessary):** Since \( 1 \, W = 1 \, \text{joule/second} \), we can say: \[ P = 1800 \, \text{joules/second} \] ### Final Answer: The rate at which heat is developed in the heater is \( 1800 \, W \) or \( 1800 \, \text{joules/second} \). ---

To calculate the rate at which heat is developed in the electric heater, we can use the formula for power in an electrical circuit. The power (P) developed in a resistor can be calculated using the formula: \[ P = I^2 \times R \] Where: - \( P \) is the power in watts (W), - \( I \) is the current in amperes (A), - \( R \) is the resistance in ohms (Ω). ...
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