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If P, Q, R are physical quantities, havi...

If P, Q, R are physical quantities, having different dimensions, which of the following combinations can never be a meaningful quantity ?

A

`(P - Q)//R`

B

PQ - R

C

`P + Q//R `

D

`(PR - Q^2)//R`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of determining which combinations of the physical quantities P, Q, and R can never be meaningful, we need to analyze the combinations based on the rules of dimensional analysis. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown: ### Step 1: Understand the Problem We have three physical quantities P, Q, and R, each with different dimensions. We need to evaluate the combinations given to see which ones cannot yield a meaningful result. ### Step 2: Analyze Each Combination 1. **Combination A: P - Q** - Since P and Q have different dimensions, we cannot subtract them. The operation of subtraction requires that both quantities have the same dimensions. - **Conclusion**: This combination is not meaningful. 2. **Combination B: P * Q - R** - Here, we are multiplying P and Q. The result of multiplying two quantities can have a different dimension than R. We cannot definitively say this combination is not meaningful without knowing the specific dimensions. - **Conclusion**: This combination can potentially be meaningful. 3. **Combination C: P + Q** - Similar to Combination A, since P and Q have different dimensions, we cannot add them. The addition operation also requires that both quantities have the same dimensions. - **Conclusion**: This combination is not meaningful. 4. **Combination D: P * R - Q^2 / R** - In this case, we are looking at a more complex expression. The multiplication and division of quantities can yield a meaningful result if the dimensions are compatible. We cannot conclude definitively without specific dimensions. - **Conclusion**: This combination can potentially be meaningful. ### Step 3: Final Evaluation From our analysis: - Combinations A (P - Q) and C (P + Q) are not meaningful because they involve operations (subtraction and addition) between quantities of different dimensions. - Combinations B (P * Q - R) and D (P * R - Q^2 / R) could potentially be meaningful depending on the specific dimensions. ### Final Answer The combinations that can never be a meaningful quantity are: - **A (P - Q)** - **C (P + Q)**

To solve the problem of determining which combinations of the physical quantities P, Q, and R can never be meaningful, we need to analyze the combinations based on the rules of dimensional analysis. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown: ### Step 1: Understand the Problem We have three physical quantities P, Q, and R, each with different dimensions. We need to evaluate the combinations given to see which ones cannot yield a meaningful result. ### Step 2: Analyze Each Combination 1. **Combination A: P - Q** - Since P and Q have different dimensions, we cannot subtract them. The operation of subtraction requires that both quantities have the same dimensions. ...
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