Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
The rakius of theearths orhit around the...

The rakius of theearth`s orhit around the sun `1.5 xx 10 ^(11) m`. Calculate the angular velcity and linear velcoityof theearth. Through how much angle does the earth revolve in `2 days`, ?

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

Here , `r=1.5 xx 10^(11) m, Time period of revolution of earth around the sum is `1 year i.e.
`T=1 year =365 xx 24 xx 60 xx 60 s.`
:. Angular velocity. `omega =(2 pi)/T`
`=(2 xx (22//7)/(365 xx 24 xx 60 xx 60) =1. 99 xx 10^(-1) rad s^(-1)`
Linear velocity, `v=omega r`
`=1.99 x 10^(-7) xx 1.5 xx 10^(11)`
`=2.99 xx 10^(4) ms^(-1)`.
In `365` days, the earth completes one revolution.
Therefore in `36 5) days the earth revolves through an anle `2 pi` radian, In ` 2 days` the earth revloces throught an anle `
`( 2pi) (365) xx (2 xx 22 xx2)/(365) xx 2 (2 xx 22 xx2)/(7xx 365)` =0.034 rad`.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • KINEMATICS

    PRADEEP|Exercise 1 Conceptual Problems|2 Videos
  • KINEMATICS

    PRADEEP|Exercise 1 Con ceptual Problems|14 Videos
  • KINEMATICS

    PRADEEP|Exercise 3 SolvedExamples|46 Videos
  • GRAVIATION

    PRADEEP|Exercise Assertion-Reason Type Questions|19 Videos
  • LAWS OF MOTION

    PRADEEP|Exercise Assertion- Reason Type Questions|17 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The radius of the earth's orbit around the sun is 1.5 xx 10^(11)m . Calculate the angular and linear velocity of the earth. Through how much angle does the earth revolve in 2 days?

The radius of the earth s orbit around the sun is 1 A . U. Calculate the angular velocity and linear velocity of the earth. Also calculate the angle through which the earth revove around the sun in 4 4 days. ( Given 1 AU= 1.5 xx 10 ^(11)m0

The earth revolves around the sun in an orbit of radius 15xx10^(10) m .Find the angular and linear velocity of the earth . Also calculate the angle through which the earth revolves in a day .

The mean radius of the earth's orbit around the sun is 1.5 xx 10^(11)m and that of the orbit of mercury is 6 xx 10^(10)m . The mercury will revolve around the sun is nearly

The mean radius of the earth's orbit round the sun is 1.5xx10^(11) . The mean radius of the orbit of mercury round the sun is 6xx10^(10)m . The mercury will rotate around the sun in

The distance of the sun from earth is 1.496xx10^(11)m. If the angular diameter of the sun is 2000'', find the diameter of the sun.

When the sun is directly overhead, the surface of the earth receives 1.4 xx (10^3) W (m^-2) of sunlight. Assume that the light is monochromatic with average wavelength 500mn and that no light is absorbed in between the sun and the earth's surface. The distance between the sun and the earth is 1.5 xx (10^11) m. (a) Calculate the number of photons falling per second on each square metre of earth's surface directly below the sun. (b) How many photons are there in each cubic metre near the earth's surface at any instant? (c) How many photons does the sun emit per second?

If the mass of the sun is 2 xx 10^(30) kg , the distance of the earth from the sun is 1.5 xx 10^(11) m and period of revolution of the earth around the sun is one year ( = 365.3 days ) , calculate the value of gravitational constant .

The energy from the sun reaches just outside the earth's atmoshphere at a rate of 1400 W m^(-2) . The distance between the sun and the earth is 1.5 xx 10^(11) m . (a) Calculate the rate at which the sum is losing its mass. (b) How long will the sun last assuming a constant decay at this rate? The present mass of the sun is 2 xx 10^(30) kg

PRADEEP-KINEMATICS-4 SolvedExamples
  1. One body is thrown at an angke theta with the horizontal and another ...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. A projectile has a range of 60 m and reaches a maximuum height of 12 ...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. A ball is kiched at an angle 30^(@) with the verical. If the horizont...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. A cricket ball is thrown at a speed of 28 ms^(-1) in a direction 30 ...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. A body stans at 78.4 m from a building and throws a ball which just en...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. From a pint on the ground at a distance 15 m from the foot of a vertic...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. At what angle should a body be projected with a velocity 20 ms^(-1) ju...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. A body is projected with a veocity of 40 ms^(-1). After 2 s it fcross...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. A hunter aims his fun and fires a bullet directly at a monkey on a tre...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The maximum height attain by a projectile is increased by 10% by incr...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. For the top of a tower 156.8 m high, a projectile is thrown up with a...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. A machine gun is mounted on the top of a tower 60 m At what angle show...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. An insect trapped in a circular groove of radius 12 cm moves along the...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Find the magnitude of the centripetal acceleration of a particle on th...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. The rakius of theearths orhit around the sun 1.5 xx 10 ^(11) m. Calcul...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. A body of mass 2 kg revolves in a circle of diameter 40 cm, making 1...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Calculate the magnitude of linear acceleration of a particle moving in...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. A pariicle is projected horizontally with a speed (u) from top of a pl...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. A football is kicked at a speed of 20 m//s a projection angle of 45^(@...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. A stone is thrown by a student from the bottom of a hill with a veloci...

    Text Solution

    |