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The oxygen molecule has a mass of 5.30 x...

The oxygen molecule has a mass of `5.30 xx 10^(-26) kg` and a moment of inertia of `1.94 xx 10^(-46) kg m^(2)` about an axis through its centre perpendicular to the line joining the two atoms. Suppose the mean speed of such a molecule in a gas is `500 m//s` and that its kinetic energy of rotation is two thirds of its kinetic energy of translation. Find the average angular velocity of the molecule.

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To find the average angular velocity of the oxygen molecule, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Calculate the Kinetic Energy of Translation The kinetic energy of translation (K.E. translation) is given by the formula: \[ K.E. = \frac{1}{2} m v^2 \] where: ...
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