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Internal energy of an ideal gas depends ...

Internal energy of an ideal gas depends upon

A

temperature only

B

volume only

C

both volume and temperature

D

neither volume nor temperature

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A
The internal energy of ideal gas depends only upon temperature of gas not on other factors.
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Internal energy of an ideal gas depends on :-

The internal energy of non-ideal gas depends on

Assertion : Internal energy of an ideal gas does not depend upon volume of the gas. Reason : This is because internal energy of ideal gas depends only on temperature of gas.

A : The change in intermal energy does not depend on the path of process. R : The internal energy of an ideal gas is independent to the configurationof its molecules.

Statement I: When an ideal gas is taken from a given thermodynamics state A to another given thermodynamic state B by any polytropic process, the change in the internal energy of the system will be the same in all processes. Statement II: Internal energy of the gas depends only upon its absolute tmeperature.

Total internal energy of an ideal gas remains constant in isothermal process.

A2Z-KINETIC THEORY OF GASES AND THERMODYNAMICS-First Law Of Thermodynamics , Internal Energy And Work Done
  1. A system is said to be in thermal equilibrium if

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  2. Two system in thermal equilibrium with a third system separately are i...

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  3. Internal energy of an ideal gas depends upon

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  4. The internal energy of an ideal diatomic gas corresponding to volume V...

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  5. A certain mass of an ideal diatomic gas contained in a closed vessel t...

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  6. An ideal gas is taken along the path AB as shown in the figure. The wo...

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  7. Helium gas is subjected to a polytropic process in which the heat supp...

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  8. When 1 gm of water changes from liquid to vapour phase at constant pre...

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  9. In following figs. Variation of volume by change of pressure is shown ...

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  10. When a system is taken from state 1 to 2 along the path 1 a 2 it absor...

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  11. The ratio of work done by an ideal diatomic gas to the heat supplied b...

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  12. A given mass of a gas expands from the state A to the state B by three...

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  13. When an ideal diatomic gas is heated at constant pressure, the fractio...

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  14. Calculate the work done by the gas in the state diagram shown.

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  15. Q cal of heat is required to raise the temperature of 1 "mole" of a mo...

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  16. A gas undergoes a cyclic process ABCDA as shown in the figure. The par...

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  17. A gas mixture consists of 2 moles of oxygen and 4 moles of argon at te...

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  18. 1 g mole of an ideal gas at STP is subjected to a reversible adiabatic...

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  19. A monoatomic gas is supplied heat Q very slowly keeping the pressure c...

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  20. An ideal gas A and a real gas B have their volumes increases from V to...

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