Home
Class 12
MATHS
If the point P(x, y) be equidistant from...

If the point P(x, y) be equidistant from the points `A(a+b, a-b)` and `B(a-b, a+b)` then

A

ax = by

B

bx = ay

C

`x^(2)-y^(2)=2(ax+by)`

D

P can be (a, b)

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the condition under which the point \( P(x, y) \) is equidistant from the points \( A(a+b, a-b) \) and \( B(a-b, a+b) \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Set up the distance equations**: The distance from point \( P(x, y) \) to point \( A(a+b, a-b) \) is given by: \[ d(P, A) = \sqrt{(x - (a+b))^2 + (y - (a-b))^2} \] The distance from point \( P(x, y) \) to point \( B(a-b, a+b) \) is given by: \[ d(P, B) = \sqrt{(x - (a-b))^2 + (y - (a+b))^2} \] 2. **Set the distances equal**: Since \( P \) is equidistant from \( A \) and \( B \), we have: \[ d(P, A) = d(P, B) \] This leads to the equation: \[ \sqrt{(x - (a+b))^2 + (y - (a-b))^2} = \sqrt{(x - (a-b))^2 + (y - (a+b))^2} \] 3. **Square both sides**: To eliminate the square roots, we square both sides: \[ (x - (a+b))^2 + (y - (a-b))^2 = (x - (a-b))^2 + (y - (a+b))^2 \] 4. **Expand both sides**: Expanding the left side: \[ (x - (a+b))^2 = x^2 - 2x(a+b) + (a+b)^2 \] \[ (y - (a-b))^2 = y^2 - 2y(a-b) + (a-b)^2 \] So the left side becomes: \[ x^2 - 2x(a+b) + (a+b)^2 + y^2 - 2y(a-b) + (a-b)^2 \] Expanding the right side: \[ (x - (a-b))^2 = x^2 - 2x(a-b) + (a-b)^2 \] \[ (y - (a+b))^2 = y^2 - 2y(a+b) + (a+b)^2 \] So the right side becomes: \[ x^2 - 2x(a-b) + (a-b)^2 + y^2 - 2y(a+b) + (a+b)^2 \] 5. **Combine like terms**: After expanding both sides, we can cancel \( x^2 \) and \( y^2 \) from both sides: \[ -2x(a+b) + (a+b)^2 - 2y(a-b) + (a-b)^2 = -2x(a-b) + (a-b)^2 - 2y(a+b) + (a+b)^2 \] 6. **Rearranging the equation**: After simplification, we will have: \[ -2x(a+b) + 2x(a-b) - 2y(a-b) + 2y(a+b) = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ 2x(b) + 2y(b) = 0 \] Dividing by 2 and factoring out \( b \): \[ b(x + y) = 0 \] 7. **Conclusion**: Since \( b \) cannot be zero (as it is a parameter), we conclude: \[ x + y = 0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad x = -y \] ### Final Result: The point \( P(x, y) \) is equidistant from points \( A \) and \( B \) if: \[ x = -y \]
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • COORDINATE SYSTEM AND COORDINATES

    ARIHANT MATHS|Exercise Exercise (Passage Based Questions)|6 Videos
  • COORDINATE SYSTEM AND COORDINATES

    ARIHANT MATHS|Exercise Exercise (Single Integer Answer Type Questions)|5 Videos
  • COORDINATE SYSTEM AND COORDINATES

    ARIHANT MATHS|Exercise Exercise (Single Option Correct Type Questions)|15 Videos
  • CONTINUITY AND DIFFERENTIABILITY

    ARIHANT MATHS|Exercise Exercise (Questions Asked In Previous 13 Years Exam)|20 Videos
  • DEFINITE INTEGRAL

    ARIHANT MATHS|Exercise Exercise (Questions Asked In Previous 13 Years Exam)|38 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

If the point P(x,y) be equidistant from the points A(a+b,b-a) and B(a-b,a+b), then prove that bx=ay

If the point P(x,y) be equidistant from the points A(a+b,b-a) and B(a-b,a+b), then prove that bx=ay

If the point P(x, y) be equidistant from the points (a+b, b-a) and (a-b, a + b) , prove that (a-b)/(a+b) = (x-y)/(x+y) .

If the point P(3, 4) is equidistant from the points A (a+b, b-a) and B (a-b, a+b) then prove that 3b-4a=0 .

If the point P(x, y) is equidistant from the points A(a + b, b - a) and B(a - b, a + b). Prove that bx = ay.

If the point (x, y) is equidistant from the points (a+b, b-a) and (a-b, a+b), then prove that bx=ay.

If the point P(x,y) is equidistant from the points A(a+b,b-a) and B(a-b,a+b). Prove that bx=ay.

(i) If the point (x, y) is equidistant from the points (a+b, b-a) and (a-b, a+b), prove that bx = ay. (ii) If the distances of P(x, y) from A(5, 1) and B(-1, 5) are equal then prove that 3x =2y.