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The diagonals of rectangle ABCD intersec...

The diagonals of rectangle ABCD intersect at O . If `angleAOD=40^(@)` , then find `angleOAD`

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To solve the problem, we need to find the angle \( \angle OAD \) in rectangle \( ABCD \) where the diagonals intersect at point \( O \) and \( \angle AOD = 40^\circ \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Properties of a Rectangle**: - In a rectangle, the diagonals bisect each other and are equal in length. Therefore, \( OA = OC \) and \( OB = OD \). 2. **Identifying Angles**: - We know that \( \angle AOD = 40^\circ \). Since \( O \) is the intersection point of the diagonals, we can also state that \( \angle BOC \) is equal to \( \angle AOD \) because diagonals of a rectangle bisect each other. 3. **Using the Triangle Angle Sum Property**: - In triangle \( OAD \), the sum of the angles is \( 180^\circ \). Therefore, we can write: \[ \angle OAD + \angle AOD + \angle ODA = 180^\circ \] 4. **Identifying Angles in Triangle OAD**: - Since \( OA = OD \) (as mentioned earlier), triangle \( OAD \) is isosceles. This means that the angles opposite to the equal sides are equal: \[ \angle OAD = \angle ODA \] - Let's denote \( \angle OAD = \angle ODA = x \). 5. **Setting Up the Equation**: - Now we can substitute into the triangle angle sum equation: \[ x + 40^\circ + x = 180^\circ \] - This simplifies to: \[ 2x + 40^\circ = 180^\circ \] 6. **Solving for x**: - Subtract \( 40^\circ \) from both sides: \[ 2x = 180^\circ - 40^\circ = 140^\circ \] - Now divide by 2: \[ x = \frac{140^\circ}{2} = 70^\circ \] 7. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, \( \angle OAD = 70^\circ \). ### Final Answer: \[ \angle OAD = 70^\circ \]
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