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Violet light is deviated most and red li...

Violet light is deviated most and red light is deviated the least on passing through the prism.

Text Solution

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i. Different colours travel with different speed in prism.
ii. Hence, refractive index of prism is different for different colours. It is maximum for violet light and minimum for red light.
iii. The angle of deviation of ray of light on passing through a prism depends on the refractive index of the material of the prism. Hence, violet light is deviated the most and red light is deviated the least on passing through a prism.
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Knowledge Check

  • Assertion (A): The light of violet colour deviates the most and the light of red colour the least, while passing through a prim. Reason (R):The refractive index in highest for red light and lowest for the violet light.

    A
    Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A
    B
    Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A
    C
    A is true but R is false.
    D
    A is false but R is true.
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    A
    blue
    B
    indigo
    C
    red
    D
    orange
  • Which colour suffers least deviation on passing through a prism?

    A
    Blue
    B
    Red
    C
    White
    D
    Violet
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