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Two charges +3.2xx10^(-19) and -3.2xx10^...

Two charges `+3.2xx10^(-19)` and `-3.2xx10^(-19)C` placed at `2.4Å` apart from an electric dipole. It is placed in a uniform electric field of intensity `4xx10^(5) "volt"//m`. The electric dipole moment is

A

`15.36 xx 10^(-29) "coulomb" xx m`

B

`15.36xx10^(-19) "coulomb" xx m`

C

`7.68 xx 10^(-29) "coulomb" xx m`

D

`7.68xx10^(-19) "coulomb" xx m`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the electric dipole moment, we can use the formula: \[ p = Q \times d \] where: - \( p \) is the electric dipole moment, - \( Q \) is the magnitude of one of the charges, - \( d \) is the distance between the two charges. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Charges**: The charges given are: - \( Q_1 = +3.2 \times 10^{-19} \, C \) - \( Q_2 = -3.2 \times 10^{-19} \, C \) Here, we can take the magnitude of the charge \( Q = 3.2 \times 10^{-19} \, C \). 2. **Identify the Distance**: The distance between the two charges is given as: - \( d = 2.4 \, \text{Å} = 2.4 \times 10^{-10} \, m \) 3. **Calculate the Electric Dipole Moment**: Using the formula for the dipole moment: \[ p = Q \times d \] Substitute the values: \[ p = (3.2 \times 10^{-19} \, C) \times (2.4 \times 10^{-10} \, m) \] 4. **Perform the Multiplication**: \[ p = 3.2 \times 2.4 \times 10^{-19} \times 10^{-10} \] Calculate \( 3.2 \times 2.4 = 7.68 \): \[ p = 7.68 \times 10^{-29} \, C \cdot m \] 5. **Final Result**: The electric dipole moment is: \[ p = 7.68 \times 10^{-29} \, C \cdot m \]

To find the electric dipole moment, we can use the formula: \[ p = Q \times d \] where: - \( p \) is the electric dipole moment, ...
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