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Two electric dipoles of moment p and 64p...

Two electric dipoles of moment `p` and `64p` are placed in opposite direction on a line at a distance of `25 cm`. The electric field will be zero at point between the dipoles whose distance from the dipole of moment `p` is

A

`5 cm`

B

`(25)/(9) cm`

C

`10 cm`

D

`(4)/(13)cm`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the point between the two electric dipoles where the electric field is zero. Let's denote the dipole with moment `p` as Dipole 1 and the dipole with moment `64p` as Dipole 2. The distance between the two dipoles is `25 cm`. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Define the Positions of the Dipoles:** - Let Dipole 1 (moment `p`) be at position `0 cm`. - Let Dipole 2 (moment `64p`) be at position `25 cm`. 2. **Define the Point of Interest:** - Let the point where the electric field is zero be at a distance `x` from Dipole 1. Therefore, the distance from Dipole 2 will be `25 cm - x`. 3. **Electric Field Due to a Dipole:** - The electric field `E` at a distance `r` from a dipole moment `p` is given by the formula: \[ E = \frac{1}{4\pi \epsilon_0} \cdot \frac{2p}{r^3} \] - For Dipole 1 (moment `p`), the electric field at point `x` is: \[ E_1 = \frac{1}{4\pi \epsilon_0} \cdot \frac{2p}{x^3} \] - For Dipole 2 (moment `64p`), the electric field at point `25 cm - x` is: \[ E_2 = \frac{1}{4\pi \epsilon_0} \cdot \frac{2 \cdot 64p}{(25 - x)^3} \] 4. **Setting the Electric Fields Equal:** - Since the dipoles are in opposite directions, we set the magnitudes of the electric fields equal to find the point where the net electric field is zero: \[ E_1 = E_2 \] \[ \frac{2p}{x^3} = \frac{128p}{(25 - x)^3} \] 5. **Canceling Common Terms:** - We can cancel `2p` from both sides: \[ \frac{1}{x^3} = \frac{64}{(25 - x)^3} \] 6. **Cross-Multiplying:** - Cross-multiplying gives: \[ (25 - x)^3 = 64x^3 \] 7. **Taking the Cube Root:** - Taking the cube root of both sides: \[ 25 - x = 4x \] 8. **Solving for `x`:** - Rearranging gives: \[ 25 = 5x \implies x = 5 \text{ cm} \] ### Conclusion: The distance from the dipole of moment `p` where the electric field is zero is `5 cm`.

To solve the problem, we need to find the point between the two electric dipoles where the electric field is zero. Let's denote the dipole with moment `p` as Dipole 1 and the dipole with moment `64p` as Dipole 2. The distance between the two dipoles is `25 cm`. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Define the Positions of the Dipoles:** - Let Dipole 1 (moment `p`) be at position `0 cm`. - Let Dipole 2 (moment `64p`) be at position `25 cm`. ...
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