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Two charges of 4 mu C each are placed at...

Two charges of `4 mu C` each are placed at the corners `A` and `B` of an equilaternal triangle of side length `0.2 m` in air. The
electric potential at `C` is `[(1)/(4pi epsilon_(0)) = 9 xx 10^(9) (N-m^(2))/(C^(2))]`

A

`9 xx 10^(4) V`

B

`18 xx 10^(4) V`

C

`36 xx 10^(4) V`

D

`36 xx 10^(4) V`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the electric potential at point C due to the two charges placed at points A and B in an equilateral triangle, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the configuration We have two charges, \( q_1 = q_2 = 4 \, \mu C = 4 \times 10^{-6} \, C \), placed at points A and B of an equilateral triangle with side length \( a = 0.2 \, m \). We need to find the electric potential at point C. ### Step 2: Recall the formula for electric potential The electric potential \( V \) due to a point charge \( q \) at a distance \( r \) is given by: \[ V = \frac{k \cdot q}{r} \] where \( k = \frac{1}{4 \pi \epsilon_0} = 9 \times 10^9 \, \frac{N \cdot m^2}{C^2} \). ### Step 3: Calculate the distance from charges to point C In an equilateral triangle, the distance from each vertex to the opposite vertex (in this case, from A and B to C) is equal to the side length of the triangle: - Distance from A to C, \( r_1 = 0.2 \, m \) - Distance from B to C, \( r_2 = 0.2 \, m \) ### Step 4: Calculate the electric potential at point C The total electric potential at point C due to both charges is the sum of the potentials due to each charge: \[ V_C = V_{A} + V_{B} \] Substituting the values: \[ V_C = \frac{k \cdot q_1}{r_1} + \frac{k \cdot q_2}{r_2} \] Since \( q_1 = q_2 \) and \( r_1 = r_2 \): \[ V_C = \frac{k \cdot q}{r} + \frac{k \cdot q}{r} = 2 \cdot \frac{k \cdot q}{r} \] ### Step 5: Substitute the known values Now substituting \( k = 9 \times 10^9 \, \frac{N \cdot m^2}{C^2} \), \( q = 4 \times 10^{-6} \, C \), and \( r = 0.2 \, m \): \[ V_C = 2 \cdot \frac{9 \times 10^9 \cdot 4 \times 10^{-6}}{0.2} \] ### Step 6: Simplify the expression Calculating the expression: \[ V_C = 2 \cdot \frac{9 \times 4}{0.2} \times 10^3 \] \[ = 2 \cdot 36 \times 10^3 = 72 \times 10^3 \, V \] \[ = 7.2 \times 10^4 \, V \] ### Final Result Thus, the electric potential at point C is: \[ V_C = 72,000 \, V \text{ or } 7.2 \times 10^4 \, V \]

To find the electric potential at point C due to the two charges placed at points A and B in an equilateral triangle, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the configuration We have two charges, \( q_1 = q_2 = 4 \, \mu C = 4 \times 10^{-6} \, C \), placed at points A and B of an equilateral triangle with side length \( a = 0.2 \, m \). We need to find the electric potential at point C. ### Step 2: Recall the formula for electric potential The electric potential \( V \) due to a point charge \( q \) at a distance \( r \) is given by: \[ ...
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A2Z-ELECTRIC POTENTIAL & CAPACITANCE-Section D - Chapter End Test
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  2. Given: electric potential, phi = x^(2) + y^(2) +z^(2). The modulus of ...

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  3. 125 identical drops each charged to the same potential of 50 volts are...

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  4. Figure shown three points. X, Y and Z forming an equilaternal triangle...

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  5. A point charge is surrounded symmetrically by six identical charges at...

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  6. A charge +Q at A (see figure) produces electric field E and electric p...

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  7. The concentric, thin metallic spheres of radii r(1) and r(2) (r(1) gt ...

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  8. In figure below, the point charge Q(1) causes an electric potential of...

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  9. Two point charges are kept at a certain distance from one another. The...

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  10. A, B, C, D, P, and Q are points in a uniform electric field. The poten...

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  11. Figure shown two equipotential lies x, y plane for an electric field. ...

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  12. An electric dipole is placed along the X-axis O. Point P is at a dista...

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  13. An electric field is given by E(x) = - 2x^(3) kN//C. The potetnial of ...

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  14. All six capacitors shown are identical. Each can withstand maximum 200...

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  15. Two identical parallel plate capacitors are connected in series to a b...

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  16. Five capacitors of 10 muf capacity each are connected to a.d.c potenti...

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  17. A frictionless dielectric plate S is kept on a frictionless table T. A...

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  18. The mean electric energy density between the plates of a charged capac...

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  19. The potentials of the two plates of capacitor are +10V and -10 V. The ...

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  20. Two dielctric slabs of constant K(1) and K(2) have been filled in betw...

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  21. Two parallel plate air filled capacitors, each of capacitacne C are jo...

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