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Assertion: alpha and beta particles are ...

Assertion: `alpha` and `beta` particles are accelerated through same potential difference. Finally both particles have sma linear momentum.
Reason: Linear momentum `= sqrt(KE xx 2 xx mass)`

A

If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

B

If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

C

If assertion is true but reason is false.

D

If assertion is false but reason is true.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D

`p = sqrt(2mKE)`
`palpha = sqrt(2m_(alpha)KE)`
`pbeta = sqrt(2m_(beta) KE)`
`kE` is for `alpha` prticles is two times the `KE` of `beta` particles.
But `m_(alpha) gt gt gt m_(beta)`
`rArr p_(alpha) != p_(beta)`
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