Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
The ratio of intensities at amxima and m...

The ratio of intensities at amxima and minima is `25 : 16`. What will be ratio of the widths of two slits in YDSE ?

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the ratio of the widths of two slits in Young's Double Slit Experiment (YDSE) based on the given ratio of intensities at maxima and minima. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Relationship Between Intensity and Amplitude**: The intensity (I) of light is proportional to the square of the amplitude (A) of the wave. Therefore, if we have two slits with amplitudes A1 and A2, the intensity ratio can be expressed as: \[ \frac{I_1}{I_2} = \left(\frac{A_1}{A_2}\right)^2 \] 2. **Given Ratio of Intensities**: We are given that the ratio of intensities at maxima and minima is: \[ \frac{I_1}{I_2} = \frac{25}{16} \] 3. **Relate Amplitudes to Intensities**: From the intensity ratio, we can express the amplitude ratio: \[ \frac{A_1}{A_2} = \sqrt{\frac{I_1}{I_2}} = \sqrt{\frac{25}{16}} = \frac{5}{4} \] 4. **Express Amplitudes in Terms of Slit Widths**: In YDSE, the amplitude of light from each slit is proportional to the width of the slit. If we let W1 and W2 be the widths of the two slits, we can write: \[ \frac{A_1}{A_2} = \frac{W_1}{W_2} \] 5. **Set Up the Equation**: From the amplitude ratio we found: \[ \frac{W_1}{W_2} = \frac{5}{4} \] 6. **Find the Ratio of Widths**: Rearranging gives us the ratio of the widths of the two slits: \[ W_1 : W_2 = 5 : 4 \] ### Final Answer: The ratio of the widths of the two slits is \( 5 : 4 \).

To solve the problem, we need to find the ratio of the widths of two slits in Young's Double Slit Experiment (YDSE) based on the given ratio of intensities at maxima and minima. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Relationship Between Intensity and Amplitude**: The intensity (I) of light is proportional to the square of the amplitude (A) of the wave. Therefore, if we have two slits with amplitudes A1 and A2, the intensity ratio can be expressed as: \[ \frac{I_1}{I_2} = \left(\frac{A_1}{A_2}\right)^2 ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • OPTICS

    PRADEEP|Exercise Problems for practice|4 Videos
  • OPTICS

    PRADEEP|Exercise Comprehension 1|1 Videos
  • OPTICS

    PRADEEP|Exercise Value based questions|3 Videos
  • MAGNETIC EFFECT OF CURRENT AND MAGNETISM

    PRADEEP|Exercise Competition Focus (Multiple Choice Questions)|2 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The ratio of intensity at maxima and minima in the interference pattern is 25:9. What will be the widths of the two slits in Young's interference experiment ?

The ratio of intensities of two waves is 9 : 25. What is the ratio of their amplitude ?

In Young's experiment the ratio of intensity at the maxima and minima in the interference patner is 3:16 . What is the ratio of the widths of the two slits

In Young's double slit experiment the ratio of intensities at the position of maxima and minima is 9/1. the ratio of amplitudes of light waves is

In Young's experiment, the ratio of the intensities at the maxima and minima in the interference pattern is 36:16. what is the ratio of the widths of the two beams?

In a Young's double slit interference experiment, the ratio of intensity at the maxima and minima in the interference pattern is 25/9 . What will be the ratio of amplitudes of light emitted by the two slits?

In an interference experiment,the ratio of the intensities of the bright and dark fringes is 16 .The ratio of the amplitudes due to the two slits is

The ratio of the intensities of the maxima and minima in an interference pattern is 49: 9. What is the ratio of the intensities of the two coherent sources employed in the interference experiment?

In a Young's double-slit experiment, the intensity ratio of maxima and minima is infinite. The ratio of the amlitudes of two sources

PRADEEP-OPTICS-Exercise
  1. In Young's double slit experiment, if I(0) is intensity of light from ...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Find the ratio of intensities at the two points X and Y on a screen in...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The ratio of intensities at amxima and minima is 25 : 16. What will be...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. In Young's double slit experiment, the widths of two slits are n the ...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The intensity ratio in the interference pattern is 1 : 9. What is the ...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Two interfering sources have an intensity ratio 16 : 1. Deduce ratio a...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. The ratio of intensities of minima to maxima in Young's double slit ex...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Yellow light of wavelength 6000Å produces fringes of width 0.8 mm in Y...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. The fringe width in YDSE is 2.4 xx 10^(-4)m, when red light of wavelen...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. State two conditions to obtain sustained interference of light. In you...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. In a Young's expt., the width of the fringes obtained with the light o...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. State two conditions to obtain sustained interference of light. In you...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. The two slits in Young's double slit experiments are separted by a di...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. A double slit is illuminated by light of wave length 6000 Å. The slit ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. In Young's double-slit experiment the angular width of a fringe formed...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. In Young's double slit experiment, the slits are 0.2 mm apart and the ...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. In a Young's expt., the width of the fringes obtained with the light o...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. In Young's experiment, two coherent sources are 1.5 mm apart and the f...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. A central fringe of interference pattern produced by light of waveleng...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. The interference fringes for sodium light (lambda = 5890 Å) in a doubl...

    Text Solution

    |