Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
Determine the angular spread between cen...

Determine the angular spread between central maximum and first order maximum of the diffraction pattern due to a single slit of width `0.25 mm`, when light of wavelength `5890 Å` is incident on it normally ?

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
`3.53 xx 10^(-3) rad`

Here, `a = 0.25 mm = 0.25 xx 10^(-3)m`
`lambda = 5890 Å = 5890 xx 10^(-10)m`
Angular separation between central maximum and first maximum
`theta_(1)' = (3 lambda)/(2a) = (3 xx 5890 xx 10^(-10))/(2 xx 0.25 xx 10^(-3))`
`= 3.53 xx 10^(-3) radian`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • OPTICS

    PRADEEP|Exercise Problems for practice|4 Videos
  • OPTICS

    PRADEEP|Exercise Comprehension 1|1 Videos
  • OPTICS

    PRADEEP|Exercise Value based questions|3 Videos
  • MAGNETIC EFFECT OF CURRENT AND MAGNETISM

    PRADEEP|Exercise Competition Focus (Multiple Choice Questions)|2 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Determine the angular separation between central maximum and first order secondary maximum of the diffraction pattern due to a single slit of width 0.25 mm when light of wavelength 5890 Å falls on it normally.

In the diffraction pattern due to a single slit of width 'd' with incident light of wavelength 'lamda', at an angle of diffraction 'theta', the condition for first minimum is

The angular width of the central maximum of the diffraction patternn in a single slit (of width a) experiment, with lamda as the wavelenth of light, is

Angular width (beta) of central maximum of a diffraction pattern on a single slit does not depend upon

Angular width of central maximum in diffraction at a single slit is……………. .

What will be the angle of diffraction for the first secondary maximum due to diffraction at a single slit of width 0.5 mm and using light off 5000 Å?

(a) Derive the relation a sin theta=lambda for the first minimum of the diffraction pattern produced due to a single slit of width ‘a’ using light of wavelength lambda . (b) State with reason, how the linear width of central maximum will be affected if (i) monochromatic yellow light is replaced with red light, and (ii) distance between the slit and the screen is increased. (c) Using the monochromatic light of same wavelength in the experimental set-up of the diffraction pattern as well as in the interference pattern where the slit separation is 1 mm, 10 interference fringes are found to be within the central maximum of the diffraction pattern. Determine the width of the single slit, if the screen is kept at the same distance from the slit in the two cases.

The first diffraction minima due to a single slit diffraction is at q = 30^(@) for a light of wavelength 5000 Å. The width of the slit is-

PRADEEP-OPTICS-Exercise
  1. A 0.02 cm wide slit is illuminated at normal incidence by light having...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. A screen is placed 50 cm from a single slit, which is illuminated with...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Determine the angular spread between central maximum and first order m...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Two wavelength of sodium light 590 nm and 596 nm are used, in turn, to...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. A parallel beam of light of wavelength 500 nm falls on a narrow slit ...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Calculate the numarical aperture of a microscope required to just reso...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. The smallest object detail that can be resolved with a microscope usin...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Calculate the resolving power of a telescope when light of wavelength ...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. The objective of a telescope has a diameter of 125 cm. Calculate the s...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Assuming the mean wavelength of light as 555 nm, estimate the smallest...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Calculate wavelength of light used when limit of resolution of the mic...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The objective of an astronomical telescope has a diameter of 100 cm. C...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. What is the minimum angualr separation between two stars, if a telesco...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. A star is moving towards the earth with a speed of 9 xx 10^(6) m//s. I...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Light from a galaxy, having wavelength 6000 Å is found to be shifted t...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. The spectral line for a given element in light received from a distant...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Certain characteristic wavelength in the light from a galaxy in the co...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. A ray of light is incident on the surface of a glass plate of reflecti...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. What is the vlaue of refractive index of a medium of polarising angle ...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Two polaroid A and B are set in crossed positions. A third polaroid C ...

    Text Solution

    |