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How do enzymes catalyse a chemical react...

How do enzymes catalyse a chemical reaction in the living system? Explain drug-target interaction taking the example of enzyme as target.

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Why do enzymes accelerate biochemical reactions?

Give two examples of enzymes-catalysed reactions.

[A] : Enzymes are proteins which catalyse biochemical reactions . [R] : The enzyme itself is unchanged in the reaction , its presence allows the reaction to take place .

Product of an enzyme catalysed reaction can act as an inhibition of the reaction. It is

Enzymes which catalyse reaction involving change in the structure of a molecule are

Enzymes are biocatalysts. They catalyse biochemical reaction. In general they reduce activation energy of reactions. Many physico-chemical processes are enzyme mediated. Some examples of enzyme mediated reactions are given below. Tick the wrong entry

Arrange the steps of catalytic action of an enzyme in order and select the correct option I. The enzyme releases the products of the reaction and the enzyme is free to bind to another substrate II. The active site of enzyme is in close proximity of the substrate and breaks the chemical bonds of the substrate III. The binding of substrate induces the enzyme to alter its shape fitting more tightly around substrate. IV. The substrate binds to the active site of the enzyme

Write the chemical reaction which is catalysed by the enzyme carbonic anhydrase.

Some enzymes are named after the reaction, where they are used. What name is given to the class of enzymes which catalyse the oxidation of one substrate with simultaneous reduction of another substrate.

CHHAYA PUBLICATION-CHEMISTRY IN EVERYDAY LIFE -SOLVED NCERT EXEMPLAR PROBLEMS
  1. Explain the role of allosteric site in enzyme inhibition?

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  2. How are receptor proteins located in the cell membrane?

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  3. What happens when the bond formed between an enzyme and an inhibitor i...

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  4. Assertion (A): Penicillin (G) is an antihistamine. Reason (R): Peni...

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  5. Assertion (A): Sulpha drug contain sulphonamide group. Reason (R) ...

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  6. Assertion (A): Receptors are crucial to body's communication process. ...

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  7. Assertion (A): Enzymes have active sites that hold substrate molecule ...

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  8. Assertion (A): Chemical messengers are chemicals that enable communica...

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  9. Assertion (A): Transparent soaps are made by dissolving soaps in ethan...

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  10. Assertion (A): Sodium chloride is added to precipitate soap after sapo...

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  11. Assertion (A): Competitive inhibitors compete with natural substrate f...

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  12. Assertion (A) : Non-competitive inhibitor inhibits the catalytic activ...

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  13. Assertion (A) : Chemical messenger gives message to the cell without e...

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  14. Assertion (A): Receptor proteins show selectivity for one chemical mes...

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  15. Assertion (A) : All chemicals added to food items are called food pres...

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  16. Assertion (A) : Preservative are added to food items. Reason (R) : ...

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  17. Assertion (A): Artificial sweeteners are added to the food to control ...

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  18. In what respect do prontosil and salvarsan resemble. Is there any rese...

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  19. How do enzymes catalyse a chemical reaction in the living system? Expl...

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  20. Synthetic detergents have advantage over usual soaps as far as cleansi...

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