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When 100 ml sample of methane and ethane...

When `100 ml` sample of methane and ethane along with excess of `O_(2)` is subjected to electric spark, the contraction in volume was observed to be `212 ml`. When the resulting gases were passed through `KOH` solution, further contraction in volume was

A

`60 ml`

B

`96 ml`

C

`108 ml`

D

`124 ml`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D

`{:(CH_(4)(g),+,2O_(2)(g),rarr,CO_(2)(g),+,2H_(2)O(l)),(x,,2x,,x,,):}`
`C_(2)H_(6)(g)+(7)/(2)O_(2)(g)rarr2CO_(2)(g)+3H_(2)O(l)`
`(100-x)(7)/(2)(100-x) 2(100-x)`
Total contraction in volume
`2x+2.5 (100-x)= 212`
`2x-2.5x= 212-250`
`x=38xx2= 76`
Therefore, contraction in volume when passed through `KOH` solution
`=` Volume of `CO_(2)` evolved
`x+2(100-x)= 124ml`
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