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When 5 V potential difference is applied...

When 5 V potential difference is applied across a wire of length 0.1 m, the drift speed of electrons is `2.5 xx 10^(-4) ms ^(-1)`. If the electron density in the wire is ` 8 xx 10^(28) m^(-3)`, the resistivity of the material is close to :

A

`1.6 xx 10^(-8) Omega m`

B

`1.6 xx 10^(-7) Omega m`

C

`1.6 xx 10^(-6) Omega m`

D

`1.6 xx 10^(-5) Omega m`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
d

According to Ohm's law
`V = IR = 1rho(l)/(A)`
or `rho = (VA)/(Il)`
Now as `1 = A n ev_(d)or rho = (VA)/(l A n e u_(d)) = (V)/(l n e v_(d))`
`p = (5)/(0.1 xx 8 xx 10^(28) xx(1.6 xx10^(-19)) xx 25 xx 10^(-4))`
`= 1.6 xx 10^(-6) Omega m`
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