Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
A solid body rotates with angular veloci...

A solid body rotates with angular velocity `omega=ati+bt^2j`, where `a=0.50rad//s^2`, `b=0.060rad//s^3`, and `i` and `j` are the unit vectors of the x and y axes. Find:
(a) the moduli of the angular velocity and the angular acceleration at the moment `t=10.0s`,
(b) the angle between the vectors of the angular velocity and the angular acceleration at that moment.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

We have `vecomega=at veci+bt^2vecj` (1)
So, `omega=sqrt((at)^2+(bt^2)^2)`, thus, `omega|_(t=10s)=7.81 rad//s`
Differentiating Eq. (1) with respect to time
`vecbeta=(dvecomega)/(dt)=aveci+2btvecj` (2)
So, `beta=sqrt(a^2+(2bt)^2)`
and `beta|_(t=10s)=1*3rad//s^2`
(b) `cos alpha=(vecomega*vecbeta)/(omegabeta)=((atveci+bt^2vecj)*(aveci+2btvecj))/(sqrt((at)^2+(bt^2)^2)sqrt(a^2+(2bt)^2))`
Putting the values of (a) and (b) and taking `t=10s`, we get
`alpha=17^@`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • PHYSICAL FUNDAMENTALS OF MECHANICS

    IE IRODOV, LA SENA & SS KROTOV|Exercise The Fundamental Equation Of Dynamics|59 Videos
  • PHYSICAL FUNDAMENTALS OF MECHANICS

    IE IRODOV, LA SENA & SS KROTOV|Exercise Laws Of Conservation Of Energy, Momentum And Angular Momentum|82 Videos
  • OSCILLATIONS AND WAVES

    IE IRODOV, LA SENA & SS KROTOV|Exercise Electromagnetic Waves, Radiation|36 Videos
  • THERMODYNAMICS AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS

    IE IRODOV, LA SENA & SS KROTOV|Exercise Transport Phenomena|38 Videos
IE IRODOV, LA SENA & SS KROTOV-PHYSICAL FUNDAMENTALS OF MECHANICS-Relativistic Mechanics
  1. A solid body rotates with angular velocity omega=ati+bt^2j, where a=0....

    Text Solution

    |

  2. A rod moves lengthwise with a constant velocity v relative to the iner...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. In a traingle the proper length of each side equals a. Find the perime...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Find the proper length of a rod if in the laboratory frame of referenc...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. A stationary upright cone has a taper angle theta=45^@, and the area o...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. With what velocity (relative to the reference frame K) did the clock m...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. A rod flies with constant velocity past a mark which is stationary in ...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. The proper lifetime of an unstable particle is equal to Deltat0=10ns. ...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. In the reference frame K a muon moving with a velocity v=0.990c travel...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Two particles moving in a laboratory frame of reference along the same...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. A rod moves along a ruler with a constant velocity. When the positions...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Two rods of the same proper length l0 move toward each other parallel ...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Two unstable particles move in the reference frame K along a straight ...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. A rod AB oriented along the x axis of the reference frame K moves in t...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. The rod A^'B^' moves with a constant velocity v relative to the rod AB...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. There are two groups of mutually synchronized clocks K and K^' moving ...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. The reference frame K^' moves in the positive direction of the x axis ...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. At two points of the reference frame K two events occurred separated b...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. The space-time diagram, shows three events A, B, and C which occurred ...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. The velocity components of a particle moving in the xy plane of the re...

    Text Solution

    |

  21. Two particles move toward each other with velocities v1=0.50c and v2=0...

    Text Solution

    |