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A simple mechanism for enzyme-catalyzed ...

A simple mechanism for enzyme-catalyzed reaction is given by the folllwoing set of equations

`{:(underset("(enzyme)")(E),+,underset("(reactant)")(S),hArr,underset("(intermediata 1)")(ES),,),(underset("(intermediate 1)")(ES),,,hArr,underset("(intermediate 2)")(EP),,),(underset("(intermediate 2)")(EP),,,hArr,underset("(enzyme)")(E),+,underset("(product)")(P)):}`
This is know as the Michaelis-Menten mechanism. The potential energy diagram is shown in the fig. Which of the following sets of identifications is correct ? (Assume that the temperature and pressure are constant).

A

`(1)=E+P., (2)=EP, (3)=ES, (4)=E+S`

B

`(1) ES," " (2)underset("complex")("Activated")," " (3)EP, " "(4)underset("complex")("Activated")`

C

`(1)EP " "(2)underset("complex")("Activated")," " (3)ES, " (4)"underset("complex")("Activated")`

D

`(1) E+S" "(2) ES" "(3) EP " "(4)E+P`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D

Intermediate and product have less potential energy than activated complex.
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A simple mechanism for enzyme-catalysed reaction is given by the following set of equations {:(underset(("enzyme"))(E)+,underset(("reactant"))(S),rarr,underset(("intermediate-1"))(ES)),(,underset(("intermediat-1"))(ES),rarr,underset(("intermediat-2"))(EP)),(,underset(("intermediate-2"))(EP),rarr,underset(("enzyme"))(E)+underset(("product"))(P)):} This is known as the Michaelis-Menten mechanism. The potential energy diagram is shown in the fig. Which of the following set of identifications is correct? (Assume that the temperature and pressure are constant).

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