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Which of the following organic compounds...

Which of the following organic compounds will give a maxiture of 1-chlorobutane and 2-chlorobutance on chlorintaion

A

`CH_(3)-underset(CH_(3))underset(|)CH-CH =CH_(2)`

B

`HC = C-overset(H)overset(|)C = CH_(2)`

C

`CH_(2) =CH-CH=CH_(2)`

D

`CH_(2) =CH-CH_(2)-CH_(3)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which organic compound will yield a mixture of 1-chlorobutane and 2-chlorobutane upon chlorination, we need to analyze the structure of the compounds and the mechanism of chlorination. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Compounds**: We need to consider the possible organic compounds that can undergo chlorination to produce both 1-chlorobutane and 2-chlorobutane. The compounds should ideally have a structure that allows for the formation of both products. 2. **Understand Chlorination Mechanism**: Chlorination typically occurs via a free radical mechanism. In the presence of chlorine (Cl2) and UV light or heat, the hydrogen atoms in the organic compound can be replaced by chlorine atoms. 3. **Analyze Possible Structures**: - **1-Butene (CH2=CH-CH2-CH3)**: This compound can undergo chlorination to yield both 1-chlorobutane and 2-chlorobutane. The double bond allows for the formation of free radicals that can lead to both products. - **2-Butene (CH3-CH=CH-CH3)**: This compound can also yield both products upon chlorination because it can form free radicals at both ends of the double bond. - **Butane (CH3-CH2-CH2-CH3)**: This compound will only yield 1-chlorobutane upon chlorination, as it does not have a double bond. - **Cyclobutane**: This compound does not have a double bond and will not yield either product. 4. **Conclusion**: The compounds that can yield both 1-chlorobutane and 2-chlorobutane upon chlorination are 1-butene and 2-butene. Therefore, the answer to the question is either 1-butene or 2-butene. ### Final Answer: The organic compounds that will give a mixture of 1-chlorobutane and 2-chlorobutane upon chlorination are **1-butene and 2-butene**.
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A2Z-ORGANIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING HALOGENS-Section D - Chapter End Test
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  11. In which alkyl halide SN^(2) mechanism is favoured maximum

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  12. Which conformation of C(6)H(6)CI(6) is most powerful insecticide ?

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  16. Which of the following is the example of SN^(2) reaction

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  20. Treatment of ammonia with excess of ethyl chloride will yield

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  21. On treating a mixture of two alkyl halides with sodium metal in dry et...

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