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In the reaction CS(2)(l)+3O(2)(g)rarrCO(...

In the reaction `CS_(2)(l)+3O_(2)(g)rarrCO_(2)(g)+2SO_(2)(g)DeltaH= -265 kcal`
The enthalpies of formation of `CO_(2)` and `SO_(2)` are both negative and are in the ratio `4:3`. The enthalpy of formation of `CS_(2)` is `+26 kcal//mol`. Calculate the enthalpy of formation of `SO_(2)`.

A

-90 kcal/ mol

B

-52 kcal / mol

C

-78 kcal/ mol

D

-71.7 kcal/ mol

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D

`CS_(2(l))+3O_(2(g)) rarr CO_(2(g)) + 2SO_(2)+2SO_(2),`
`Delta H =-265 kal`
Let `Delta H_(f) [CO_(2(g))]=4x and Delta H_(f) [SO_(2(g))]=3x`
`Delta H_("reaction") = Delta H_(f) [CO_(2(g))]=2 Delta H_(f) [SO_(2(g))]-Delta H_(f) [CS_(2(l))]`
`-265 =4x+6x-26" "therefore x=-23.9`
`therefore Delta H_(f) [SO_(2(g))]=3x=-71.7" kcal / mol"`
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