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If the bond dissociation energies of XY,...

If the bond dissociation energies of `XY,X_(2)` and `Y_(2)(` all diatomic molecules `)` are in the ratio `1:1:0.5` and `Delta_(f)H` of `XY` is `-200 kJ mol^(-1)`. The bond dissociation energy of `X_(2)` will be `:`

A

`100" kJ mol"^(-1)`

B

`200" kJ mol"^(-1)`

C

`800" kJ mol"^(-1)`

D

`400" kJ mol"^(-1)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

`{:(XY rarr X_((g))+Y_((g))," "Delta H =+" a kJ/mole ...(i)"),(X_(2) rarr 2X, " "Delta H= +" a kj/mole ...(ii)"),(Y_(2) rarr 2Y," "Delta H =+0.5a" kJ/ mole ...(iii)"):}`
`(1)/(2) xx (ii) +(1)/(2) xx (iii) -(i),` gives
`(1)/(2) X_(2) +(1)/(2) Y_(2) rarr XY`,
`Delta H =(+(a)/(2)+(0.5)/(2) a-a)" kJ/mole "+(a)/(2) +(0.5a)/(2)-a=-200`
`a=800`
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