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The maximum velocity of a particle perfo...

The maximum velocity of a particle performing a S.H.M is v. If the periodic time is made `1//3`rd and the amplitude is doubled, then the new maximum velocity of the particle will be

A

3 v

B

6 v

C

`v//6`

D

`3v//2`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to determine the new maximum velocity of a particle performing simple harmonic motion (SHM) when the periodic time is made one-third and the amplitude is doubled. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Maximum Velocity in SHM**: The maximum velocity \( V_{\text{max}} \) of a particle in SHM is given by the formula: \[ V_{\text{max}} = \omega A \] where \( \omega \) is the angular frequency and \( A \) is the amplitude. 2. **Relating Angular Frequency to Period**: The angular frequency \( \omega \) is related to the time period \( T \) by the formula: \[ \omega = \frac{2\pi}{T} \] 3. **Initial Conditions**: Initially, we have: - Maximum velocity \( V = \omega A \) - Time period \( T \) - Amplitude \( A \) Therefore, we can express \( V \) as: \[ V = \left(\frac{2\pi}{T}\right) A \] 4. **New Conditions**: According to the problem: - The new time period \( T' = \frac{T}{3} \) - The new amplitude \( A' = 2A \) 5. **Calculating New Angular Frequency**: For the new time period: \[ \omega' = \frac{2\pi}{T'} = \frac{2\pi}{\frac{T}{3}} = \frac{6\pi}{T} \] 6. **Calculating New Maximum Velocity**: Now, substituting the new values into the maximum velocity formula: \[ V'_{\text{max}} = \omega' A' = \left(\frac{6\pi}{T}\right)(2A) = \frac{12\pi A}{T} \] 7. **Relating New Maximum Velocity to Original Velocity**: Recall that: \[ V = \frac{2\pi A}{T} \] Therefore, we can express the new maximum velocity in terms of the original maximum velocity: \[ V'_{\text{max}} = 6 \left(\frac{2\pi A}{T}\right) = 6V \] ### Conclusion: The new maximum velocity of the particle is: \[ \boxed{6V} \]

To solve the problem, we need to determine the new maximum velocity of a particle performing simple harmonic motion (SHM) when the periodic time is made one-third and the amplitude is doubled. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Maximum Velocity in SHM**: The maximum velocity \( V_{\text{max}} \) of a particle in SHM is given by the formula: \[ V_{\text{max}} = \omega A ...
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