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Liquid rises to a height of 2 cm in a ca...

Liquid rises to a height of 2 cm in a capillary tube and the angle of contact between the solid and the liquid is zero. If the tube is depressed more now so that top of capillary is only 1 cm above the liquid, then the apparent angle of contact between the solid and the liquid is

A

`30^(@)`

B

`60^(@)`

C

`0^(@)`

D

`90^(@)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

In the first case, `T = ( rhrhog)/(2 cos theta) `
` :. Cos theta = (r rho g.(2))/(2T) ` where h = 2
` :. Cos 0^(@) = 1 = (r rhog)/T " " :. T = rrho g `
In the second case , h = 1 , so `theta ` will change , then
` cos theta ' = (r rho g(1))/(2T) = h = 1 cm and T = r rho g `
` = (rrhog)/(2.rrhog) =1/2`
` :. ". theta' = 60^(@)`
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